50/100/200 Moving Averages (Pine Script For Copy)by fresca
SCRIPT LANGUAGE
Copy script below and adjust based on your preferences.
-function (change function from "sma" to "ema", "wma" and more)
-length (25 Day, 150 Day or add more averages to the three in this script.)
-color, (red, yellow, etc. or use color hex codes i.e. #FEDA15, #FFAD8F, etc.)
-transparency (set to desired level 1-100)
Or add more options.
RESOURCES
Color hex codes site: www.canva.com
Trading View Pine Script Editor Reference Guide: www.tradingview.com
"富时中国50期指" için komut dosyalarını ara
Taint's Multi Time Frame MA50-100-200 SMA with two 200 EMA's all with the ability choose a time frame for each.
Master Grader v2.4.2Master Scalp Trade Grader (v2.4.2 – Final Tweaks)
What it does
A lightweight scalp framework that grades trade quality in real time and marks entries / exits for you. The core bias is built from 8/21/50 EMAs (stack & slope), momentum is gated by RSI bands (bull ≥ rsiBull, bear ≤ rsiBear), and breakouts use a short lookback high/low. Optional volume filter requires volume ≥ its SMA(volLen). Trend strength is quantified with ADX, and risk is managed by an ATR×mult trailing stop. The on-chart Info Box shows Bias, Grade, Trend Strength, Exit Level, and % of Avg Volume.
How it works (signal logic)
Bias: Bull if 8>21>50 and 21/50 sloping up; Bear if 8<21<50 and sloping down; else Neutral.
Entries:
Long: new Bull bias + breakout above highest-high(breakLook) + RSI ≥ rsiBull (+ optional vol filter).
Short: new Bear bias + breakdown below lowest-low(breakLook) + RSI ≤ rsiBear (+ optional vol filter).
Trailing stop: ATR(atrLen) × atrMult, flips to the favorable side and trails with trend.
Exits:
Stop exit: price crosses the ATR trail.
Weak exit: ADX < adxStrong and 8/21 cross against you.
Grading
A: Strong Hold → Bias active and (ADX > adxStrong) and RSI in the correct zone.
B: Moderate Hold → Bias active and ADX > 20.
C: Weakening → Bias active but strength fading.
EXIT SIGNAL → Stop/weak exit triggered.
D: No Trend → No bias.
Visuals & Alerts
Colored bars: Bull = green, Bear = red.
Plots: 8/21/50 EMAs (custom colors), ATR trail, and entry/exit markers.
Info Box (top-right): Bias • Grade • ADX (Strong/Weak) • Exit Level • Volume vs Avg.
Alerts: Long Entry, Short Entry, Exit Signal (ready for webhooks).
Inputs (quick)
EMAs: 8/21/50 • RSI: rsiLen, rsiBull, rsiBear • Breakout lookback • Volume SMA + toggle • ADX length/threshold • ATR length/multiplier • Colors/toggles for EMAs, ATR trail, Info Box.
Notes
Designed for scalps / fast swings; works on 1–15m and up.
Best results when bias + breakout + RSI + (optional) volume all agree.
Use the ATR trail for mechanical exits; downgrade to B/C as early caution.
Multi SMA + Golden/Death + Heatmap + BB**Multi SMA (50/100/200) + Golden/Death + Candle Heatmap + BB**
A practical trend toolkit that blends classic 50/100/200 SMAs with clear crossover labels, special 🚀 Golden / 💀 Death Cross markers, and a readable candle heatmap based on a dynamic regression midline and volatility bands. Optional Bollinger Bands are included for context.
* See trend direction at a glance with SMAs.
* Get minimal, de-cluttered labels on important crosses (50↔100, 50↔200, 100↔200).
* Highlight big regime shifts with special Golden/Death tags.
* Read momentum and volatility with the candle heatmap.
* Add Bollinger Bands if you want classic mean-reversion context.
Designed to be lightweight, non-repainting on confirmed bars, and flexible across timeframes.
# What This Indicator Does (plain English)
* **Tracks trend** using **SMA 50/100/200** and lets you optionally compute each SMA on a higher or different timeframe (HTF-safe, no lookahead).
* **Prints labels** when SMAs cross each other (up or down). You can force signals only after bar close to avoid repaint.
* **Marks Golden/Death Crosses** (50 over/under 200) with special labels so major regime changes stand out.
* **Colors candles** with a **heatmap** built from a regression midline and volatility bands—greenish above, reddish below, with a smooth gradient.
* **Optionally shows Bollinger Bands** (basis SMA + stdev bands) and fills the area between them.
* **Includes alert conditions** for Golden and Death Cross so you can automate notifications.
---
# Settings — Simple Explanations
## Source
* **Source**: Price source used to calculate SMAs and Bollinger basis. Default: `close`.
## SMA 50
* **Show 50**: Turn the SMA(50) line on/off.
* **Length 50**: How many bars to average. Lower = faster but noisier.
* **Color 50** / **Width 50**: Visual style.
* **Timeframe 50**: Optional alternate timeframe for SMA(50). Leave empty to use the chart timeframe.
## SMA 100
* **Show 100**: Turn the SMA(100) line on/off.
* **Length 100**: Bars used for the mid-term trend.
* **Color 100** / **Width 100**: Visual style.
* **Timeframe 100**: Optional alternate timeframe for SMA(100).
## SMA 200
* **Show 200**: Turn the SMA(200) line on/off.
* **Length 200**: Bars used for the long-term trend.
* **Color 200** / **Width 200**: Visual style.
* **Timeframe 200**: Optional alternate timeframe for SMA(200).
## Signals (crossover labels)
* **Show crossover signals**: Prints triangle labels on SMA crosses (50↔100, 50↔200, 100↔200).
* **Wait for bar close (confirmed)**: If ON, signals only appear after the candle closes (reduces repaint).
* **Min bars between same-pair signals**: Minimum spacing to avoid duplicate labels from the same SMA pair too often.
* **Trend filter (buy: 50>100>200, sell: 50<100<200)**: Only show bullish labels when SMAs are stacked bullish (50 above 100 above 200), and only show bearish labels when stacked bearish.
### Label Offset
* **Offset mode**: Choose how to push labels away from price:
* **Percent**: Offset is a % of price.
* **ATR x**: Offset is ATR(14) × multiplier.
* **Percent of price (%)**: Used when mode = Percent.
* **ATR multiplier (for ‘ATR x’)**: Used when mode = ATR x.
### Label Colors
* **Bull color** / **Bear color**: Background of triangle labels.
* **Bull label text color** / **Bear label text color**: Text color inside the triangles.
## Golden / Death Cross
* **Show 🚀 Golden Cross (50↑200)**: Show a special “Golden” label when SMA50 crosses above SMA200.
* **Golden label color** / **Golden text color**: Styling for Golden label.
* **Show 💀 Death Cross (50↓200)**: Show a special “Death” label when SMA50 crosses below SMA200.
* **Death label color** / **Death text color**: Styling for Death label.
## Candle Heatmap
* **Enable heatmap candle colors**: Turns the heatmap on/off.
* **Length**: Lookback for the regression midline and volatility measure.
* **Deviation Multiplier**: Band width around the midline (bigger = wider).
* **Volatility basis**:
* **RMA Range** (smoothed high-low range)
* **Stdev** (standard deviation of close)
* **Upper/Middle/Lower color**: Gradient colors for the heatmap.
* **Heatmap transparency (0..100)**: 0 = solid, 100 = invisible.
* **Force override base candles**: Repaint base candles so heatmap stays visible even if your chart has custom coloring.
## Bollinger Bands (optional)
* **Show Bollinger Bands**: Toggle the overlay on/off.
* **Length**: Basis SMA length.
* **StdDev Multiplier**: Distance of bands from the basis in standard deviations.
* **Basis color** / **Band color**: Line colors for basis and bands.
* **Bands fill transparency**: Opacity of the fill between upper/lower bands.
---
# Features & How It Works
## 1) HTF-Safe SMAs
Each SMA can be calculated on the chart timeframe or a higher/different timeframe you choose. The script pulls HTF values **without lookahead** (non-repainting on confirmed bars).
## 2) Crossover Labels (Three Pairs)
* **50↔100**, **50↔200**, **100↔200**:
* **Triangle Up** label when the first SMA crosses **above** the second.
* **Triangle Down** label when it crosses **below**.
* Optional **Trend Filter** ensures only signals aligned with the overall stack (50>100>200 for bullish, 50<100<200 for bearish).
* **Debounce** spacing avoids repeated labels for the same pair too close together.
## 3) Golden / Death Cross Highlights
* **🚀 Golden Cross**: SMA50 crosses **above** SMA200 (often a longer-term bullish regime shift).
* **💀 Death Cross**: SMA50 crosses **below** SMA200 (often a longer-term bearish regime shift).
* Separate styling so they stand out from regular cross labels.
## 4) Candle Heatmap
* Builds a **regression midline** with **volatility bands**; colors candles by their position inside that channel.
* Smooth gradient: lower side → reddish, mid → yellowish, upper side → greenish.
* Helps you see momentum and “where price sits” relative to a dynamic channel.
## 5) Bollinger Bands (Optional)
* Classic **basis SMA** ± **StdDev** bands.
* Light visual context for mean-reversion and volatility expansion.
## 6) Alerts
* **Golden Cross**: `🚀 GOLDEN CROSS: SMA 50 crossed ABOVE SMA 200`
* **Death Cross**: `💀 DEATH CROSS: SMA 50 crossed BELOW SMA 200`
Add these to your alerts to get notified automatically.
---
# Tips & Notes
* For fewer false positives, keep **“Wait for bar close”** ON, especially on lower timeframes.
* Use the **Trend Filter** to align signals with the broader stack and cut noise.
* For HTF context, set **Timeframe 50/100/200** to higher frames (e.g., H1/H4/D) while you trade on a lower frame.
* Heatmap “Length” and “Deviation Multiplier” control smoothness and channel width—tune for your asset’s volatility.
Breadth Indicators NYSE Percent Above Moving AverageBreadth Indicators NYSE - transmits the processed data from the Barchart provider
NYSE - Breadth Indicators
S&P 500 - Breadth Indicators
DOW - Breadth Indicators
RUSSEL 1000 - Breadth Indicators
RUSSEL 2000 - Breadth Indicators
RUSSEL 3000 - Breadth Indicators
Moving Average - 5, 20, 50, 100, 150, 200
The "Percentage above 50-day SMA" indicator measures the percentage of stocks in the index trading above their 50-day moving average. It is a useful tool for assessing the general state of the market and identifying overbought and oversold conditions.
One way to use the "Percentage above 50-day SMA" indicator in a trading strategy is to combine it with a long-term moving average to determine whether the trend is bullish or bearish. Another way to use it is to combine it with a short-term moving average to identify pullbacks and rebounds within the overall trend.
The purpose of using the "Percentage above 50-day SMA" indicator is to participate in a larger trend with a better risk-reward ratio. By using this indicator to identify pullbacks and bounces, you can reduce the risk of entering trades at the wrong time.
Bull Signal Recap:
150-day EMA of $SPXA50R crosses above 52.5 and remains above 47.50 to set the bullish tone.
5-day EMA of $SPXA50R moves below 40 to signal a pullback
5-day EMA of $SPXA50R moves above 50 to signal an upturn
Bear Signal Recap:
150-day EMA of $SPXA50R crosses below 47.50 and remains below 52.50 to set the bearish tone.
5-day EMA of $SPXA50R moves above 60 to signal a bounce
5-day EMA of $SPXA50R moves below 50 to signal a downturn
Tweaking
There are numerous ways to tweak a trading system, but chartists should avoid over-optimizing the indicator settings. In other words, don't attempt to find the perfect moving average period or crossover level. Perfection is unattainable when developing a system or trading the markets. It is important to keep the system logical and focus tweaks on other aspects, such as the actual price chart of the underlying security.
What do levels above and below 50% signify in the long-term moving average?
A move above 52.5% is deemed bullish, and below 47.5% is deemed bearish. These levels help to reduce whipsaws by using buffers for bullish and bearish thresholds.
How does the short-term moving average work to identify pullbacks or bounces?
When using a 5-day EMA, a move below 40 signals a pullback, and a move above 60 signals a bounce.
How is the reversal of pullback or bounce identified?
A move back above 50 after a pullback or below 50 after a bounce signals that the respective trend may be resuming.
How can you ensure that the uptrend has resumed?
It’s important to wait for the surge above 50 to ensure the uptrend has resumed, signaling improved breadth.
Can the system be tweaked to optimize indicator settings?
While there are various ways to tweak the system, seeking perfection through over-optimizing settings is advised against. It's crucial to keep the system logical and focus tweaks on the price chart of the underlying security.
RUSSIAN \ Русская версия.
Индикатор "Процент выше 50-дневной скользящей средней" измеряет процент акций, торгующихся в индексе выше их 50-дневной скользящей средней. Это полезный инструмент для оценки общего состояния рынка и выявления условий перекупленности и перепроданности.
Один из способов использования индикатора "Процент выше 50-дневной скользящей средней" в торговой стратегии - это объединить его с долгосрочной скользящей средней, чтобы определить, является ли тренд бычьим или медвежьим. Другой способ использовать его - объединить с краткосрочной скользящей средней, чтобы выявить откаты и отскоки в рамках общего тренда.
Цель использования индикатора "Процент выше 50-дневной скользящей средней" - участвовать в более широком тренде с лучшим соотношением риска и прибыли. Используя этот индикатор для выявления откатов и отскоков, вы можете снизить риск входа в сделки в неподходящее время.
Краткое описание бычьего сигнала:
150-дневная ЕМА на уровне $SPXA50R пересекает отметку 52,5 и остается выше 47,50, что задает бычий настрой.
5-дневная ЕМА на уровне $SPXA50R опускается ниже 40, сигнализируя об откате
5-дневная ЕМА на уровне $SPXA50R поднимается выше 50, сигнализируя о росте
Обзор медвежьих сигналов:
150-дневная ЕМА на уровне $SPXA50R пересекает уровень ниже 47,50 и остается ниже 52,50, что указывает на медвежий настрой.
5-дневная ЕМА на уровне $SPXA50R поднимается выше 60, сигнализируя о отскоке
5-дневная ЕМА на уровне $SPXA50 опускается ниже 50, что сигнализирует о спаде
Корректировка
Существует множество способов настроить торговую систему, но графологам следует избегать чрезмерной оптимизации настроек индикатора. Другими словами, не пытайтесь найти идеальный период скользящей средней или уровень пересечения. Совершенство недостижимо при разработке системы или торговле на рынках. Важно поддерживать логику системы и уделять особое внимание другим аспектам, таким как график фактической цены базовой ценной бумаги.
Что означают уровни выше и ниже 50% в долгосрочной скользящей средней?
Движение выше 52,5% считается бычьим, а ниже 47,5% - медвежьим. Эти уровни помогают снизить риски, используя буферы для бычьих и медвежьих порогов.
Как краткосрочная скользящая средняя помогает идентифицировать откаты или отскоки?
При использовании 5-дневной ЕМА движение ниже 40 указывает на откат, а движение выше 60 указывает на отскок.
Как определяется разворот отката или отскока?
Движение выше 50 после отката или ниже 50 после отскока сигнализирует о возможном возобновлении соответствующего тренда.
Как вы можете гарантировать, что восходящий тренд возобновился?
Важно дождаться скачка выше 50, чтобы убедиться в возобновлении восходящего тренда, сигнализирующего о расширении диапазона.
Можно ли настроить систему для оптимизации настроек индикатора?
Хотя существуют различные способы настройки системы, не рекомендуется стремиться к совершенству с помощью чрезмерной оптимизации настроек. Крайне важно сохранить логичность системы и сфокусировать изменения на ценовом графике базовой ценной бумаги.
Rolling Midpoint of Price & VWAP with ATR BandsThe Rolling Midpoint of Price & VWAP with ATR Bands indicator is a dual-equilibrium concept that fuses price-range structure and traded-volume flow into one continuously updating hybrid model. Traditional VWAPs reset each session and reflect where trading occurred by volume, while midpoints used here reveal where price has structurally balanced between extremes. This script merges both ideas into a cohesive, dynamic system. The Rolling Price Midpoint (50 % of range) represents the structural fair-value line, calculated as the average of the highest high and lowest low over a selected window. The Rolling VWAP (Volume-Weighted Window) tracks the flow-based fair-value line by weighting each bar’s typical price by its volume. Together, these components form the Hybrid Equilibrium — the adaptive center of gravity that shifts as price and volume evolve. Surrounding this equilibrium, ATR Bands at ± 2.226 ATR and ± 5.382 ATR define volatility envelopes that expand and contract with market energy. The result is a living cloud that breathes with the market: compressing during phases of balance and widening during impulsive movements, offering traders a clear visual framework for understanding equilibrium, volatility, and directional bias in real time.
➖
⚙️ Auto-Preset System
The Auto-Preset System intelligently adjusts lookback windows for both the Price Midpoint and VWAP calculations according to the active chart timeframe.
This ensures that the indicator automatically adapts to any trading style — from scalping on 1-minute charts to swing trading on daily or weekly charts — without manual tuning.
🔹 How It Works
When Auto-Preset mode is enabled, the script dynamically selects the most effective lookback lengths for each timeframe.
These presets are optimized to balance responsiveness and stability, maintaining consistent real-world coverage (e.g., the same approximate duration of price data) across all intervals.
📊 Preset Mapping Table
| Chart Timeframe | Price Midpoint Lookback | VWAP Lookback |
|:----------------:|:-----------------------:|:--------------:|
| 1–3m | 13 bars | 21 bars
| 5–10m | 21 bars | 34 bars
| 15–30m | 34 bars | 55 bars
| 1–2 hr | 55 bars | 89 bars
| 4 hr-1D | 89 bars | 144 bars
| 1W | 144 bars | 233 bars
| 1M | 233 bars | 377 bars
⚡ Notes & Customization
- Manual Override: Turn off Auto-Preset Mode to specify your own custom lookback lengths.
- Consistency Across Scales: These adaptive values keep the indicator visually coherent when switching between timeframes — avoiding distortions that can occur with static lengths.
- Practical Benefit: Traders can maintain a single chart layout that self-tunes seamlessly, removing the need to manually recalibrate settings when shifting from short-term to long-term analysis.
In short, the Auto-Preset System is designed to make this hybrid equilibrium tool timeframe-aware — automatically scaling its logic so that the cloud behaves consistently, regardless of chart resolution.
➖
🌐 Hybrid Equilibrium Envelope
The core hybrid midpoint acts as the mean of structural (price) and volumetric (VWAP) balance.
ATR-based bands project natural expansion zones:
🔸+2.226 / –2.226 ATR → inner equilibrium (controlled trend)
*🔸+5.382 / –5.382 ATR → outer volatility extension (over-stretch / reversion zones)
Color-coded fills show regime strength:
* 🟧 Upper Outer (+5.382) – strong bullish expansion
* 🟩 Upper Inner (+2.226) – trending equilibrium
* 🔴 Lower Inner (–2.226) – mild bearish control
* 🟣 Lower Outer (–5.382) – volatility exhaustion
➖
🧭 Higher-Timeframe Framework
Two macro anchors — Price length of 144 and VWAP length of 233 — outline higher-timeframe bias zones. These help confirm when local momentum aligns with (or fades against) long-term structure.
Labels on the right show active lookback values for quick readout:
`$(13) V(21)` → current rolling pair
`$144 / V233` → macro anchors
➖
🧩 Chart Examples
**AMD 15m (Equilibrium Expansion)**
Price steadily rides above the hybrid midpoint as teal and orange (bullish) ATR zones widen, confirming a phase of controlled bullish volatility and healthy trend expansion.
BTCUSD 1m (Volatility Compression)
Bitcoin coils tightly inside the teal-to-maroon equilibrium bands before breaking out.
The hybrid midpoint flattens and ATR envelopes contract, signaling a state of balance before volatility expansion.
ETHUSD 15m (Transition from Compression → Impulse)
Ethereum transitions from purple-zone compression into a clear upper-band expansion.
The hybrid midpoint breaks above the macro VWAP 233, confirming the shift from equilibrium to directional momentum.
SOFI 1m (Micro Bias Reversal)
SOFI’s intraday structure flips as price reclaims the hybrid midpoint.
The macro VWAP 233 flattens, signaling a transition from oversold lower bands back toward equilibrium and early trend recovery.
➖
🎯 How to Use
1. Bias Detection – Price > Hybrid Midpoint → bullish; < → bearish.
2. Volatility Gauge – Watch band spacing for compression / expansion cycles.
3. Confluence Checks – Align Hybrid Midpoint with HTF 233 VWAP for strong continuation signals.
4. Mean Reversion Zones – Outer bands highlight areas where probability of snap-back increases.
➖
🔧 Inputs & Customization
Auto Presets toggle
🔸Manual Lookback Overrides** for fine-tuning
🔸Plot Window Length** (show recent vs full history)
🔸ATR Sensitivity & Fill Opacity** controls
🔸Label Padding / Font Size** for cleaner overlay visuals
➖
🧮 Formula Highlights
➖Rolling Midpoint = (highest(high,N) + lowest(low,N)) / 2
➖Rolling VWAP = Σ(Typical Price×Vol) / Σ(Vol)
➖Hybrid = (PriceMid + VWAP) / 2
➖Upper₂ = Hybrid + ATR×2.226
➖Lower₂ = Hybrid − ATR×2.226
➖Upper₅ = Hybrid + ATR×5.382
➖Lower₅ = Hybrid − ATR×5.382
➖
🎯 Ideal For
➡️ Traders who want adaptive fair-value zones that evolve with both price and volume.
➡️ Analysts who shift between scalping, swing, and position timeframes, and need a tool that self-adjusts.
➡️ Those who rely on visual structure clarity to confirm setups across changing volatility conditions.
➡️ Anyone seeking a hybrid model that unites structural range logic (midpoint) and flow-based balance (VWAP).
➖
🏁 Final Word
This script is more than a visual overlay — it’s a complete trend and structure framework built to adapt with market rhythm. It helps traders visualize equilibrium, momentum, and volatility as one cohesive system. Whether you’re seeking clean trend alignment, dynamic support/resistance, or early warning signs of reversals, this indicator is tuned to help you react with confidence — not hindsight.
➖
Remember — no single indicator should ever stand alone. For best results, pair it with price action context, higher-timeframe structure, and complementary tools such as moving averages or trendlines. Use it to confirm setups, not define them in isolation.
💡 Turn logic into clarity, structure into trades, and uncertainty into confidence.
Ajish MainChart BB Crossthis indicator is well working in index.when the bollingerband 20,0.1 cross 50 ema bull side or bearside it will gives you the trend change .
Turn your back on me Scar ~_^What it does
Multi-timeframe support/resistance built from confirmed swing pivots on the timeframes you enable (5m, 15m, 1H, 4H, 1D, 1W). Levels are timeframe-invariant: the same prices show up whether you view the chart on 1m, 5m, 15m, 1H, 4H, 1D, or 1W.
How it works (simple)
Finds confirmed pivot highs/lows in each selected TF (no lookahead).
Brings those pivot prices to your chart and stores them as S/R candidates.
Optionally merges near-duplicate levels (within N ticks).
Draws up to X past levels per side (you choose the number).
Each line can show a small TF tag (e.g., “1H R”, “15m S”) so you know where it came from.
Why it stays the same across chart TFs
The “last pivots” are counted inside each source timeframe first, then displayed—so a 5m level is the same number no matter which chart timeframe you’re on.
Inputs
Pivot Left / Right – strictness of swing confirmation.
Enable TFs – 5m, 15m, 1H, 4H, 1D, 1W. (No 30m in this version.)
How many past levels per side – choose 5, 50, 500, etc.
Merge levels within N ticks – reduces clutter by combining overlapping lines.
Colors & widths – separate styling for Support/Resistance.
Show TF labels – toggle small tags on each line.
Notes & tips
Uses confirmed pivots; once a pivot is confirmed, its line does not repaint (new pivots will appear after right bars).
If you crank past levels very high with many TFs enabled, you may hit TradingView’s drawing limits—lower the count or increase merge ticks.
Works on any symbol and timeframe; outputs are consistent across chart TFs by design.
This script focuses only on S/R (no HH/HL/LH/LL, BOS/CHOCH, FVGs, or order blocks).
Disclaimer
For education only—always confirm levels with your own analysis and risk management.
Simple Crypto Fama-French# Usage Guide for French Coder Indicators
## Getting Started
### Installation
1. Open any chart in TradingView
2. Click on "Indicators and Strategies" button (Pine tree icon)
3. Select "Open" tab
4. Click "New" to create a new indicator
5. Replace the template code with any indicator from this collection
6. Click "Add to Chart"
### Basic Navigation
- Most indicators have input settings accessible via the gear icon
- Parameters are grouped logically (Settings, Display, etc.)
- Information panels show current values and signals
## Recommended Starting Points
### For Beginners
1. **Enhanced French Momentum** - Easy to understand momentum indicator
2. **Enhanced French Volatility** - Comprehensive volatility analysis
3. **French ALMA** - Clean implementation of the Arnaud Legoux Moving Average
### For Intermediate Users
1. **European Strategy** - Complete trading system combining multiple factors
2. **Advanced ALMA** - Enhanced version with additional features
3. **Crypto Fama-French Proxies** - Factor-based analysis for cryptocurrency markets
### For Advanced Users
1. **Enhanced European Strategy** - Full systematic approach with risk management
2. **Advanced Crypto Fama-French** - Mathematical rigor with systematic methods
## Customization Tips
### Timeframe Adjustments
- **Short-term trading**: Reduce period lengths (5-10)
- **Medium-term trading**: Use default values (10-25)
- **Long-term trading**: Increase period lengths (25-50)
### Sensitivity Tuning
- **High sensitivity**: Lower threshold values, higher weights
- **Standard sensitivity**: Default parameters
- **Low sensitivity**: Higher threshold values, lower weights
### Display Options
- Toggle individual components on/off to reduce chart clutter
- Adjust colors to match your charting preferences
- Modify line thickness for better visibility
## Common Use Cases
### Market Analysis
- **Trend Identification**: Use momentum and trend components
- **Volatility Assessment**: Monitor volatility indicators for regime changes
- **Market Timing**: Combine multiple signals for entry/exit points
### Strategy Development
- **Signal Generation**: Use indicator outputs as strategy inputs
- **Risk Management**: Implement volatility-based position sizing
- **Portfolio Analysis**: Apply to multiple assets for relative strength
## Best Practices
### 1. Start Simple
Begin with one or two indicators to understand their behavior before adding complexity.
### 2. Backtest Thoroughly
Use TradingView's built-in strategy tester to validate performance across different market conditions.
### 3. Combine Factors
The European approach emphasizes multi-factor analysis. Combine indicators for more robust signals.
### 4. Adjust for Asset Class
Cryptocurrencies, forex, and equities may require different parameter settings.
### 5. Monitor Performance
Regularly review indicator performance and adjust parameters as market conditions change.
## Troubleshooting
### Common Issues
1. **Indicator not loading**: Check for syntax errors in the code
2. **Strange signals**: Verify input parameters are appropriate for your timeframe
3. **Performance issues**: Reduce the number of indicators on a single chart
### Support
For questions about these indicators:
1. Check the comments in the Pine Script code
2. Review the documentation files
3. Reach out through TradingView messaging
## Educational Resources
### Understanding the Methods
- **EUROPEAN_ANALYSIS_APPROACHES.md**: Detailed explanation of French and Italian methods
- **Individual indicator comments**: Implementation-specific details
### Mathematical Background
- ALMA: Search for "Arnaud Legoux Moving Average" academic papers
- Unger Method: Ralf Unger's publications on systematic trading
- Z-Score Normalization: Standard statistical literature
## Contributing
If you'd like to contribute improvements or new indicators:
1. Fork the repository
2. Make your changes
3. Test thoroughly
4. Submit a pull request with documentation
## Feedback
Your feedback helps improve these tools. Please share:
- Bug reports
- Feature requests
- Performance observations
- Use case examples
---
*Happy trading and analyzing!*
Parameter Free RSI [InvestorUnknown]The Parameter Free RSI (PF-RSI) is an innovative adaptation of the traditional Relative Strength Index (RSI), a widely used momentum oscillator that measures the speed and change of price movements. Unlike the standard RSI, which relies on a fixed lookback period (typically 14), the PF-RSI dynamically adjusts its calculation length based on real-time market conditions. By incorporating volatility and the RSI's deviation from its midpoint (50), this indicator aims to provide a more responsive and adaptable tool for identifying overbought/oversold conditions, trend shifts, and momentum changes. This adaptability makes it particularly valuable for traders navigating diverse market environments, from trending to ranging conditions.
PF-RSI offers a suite of customizable features, including dynamic length variants, smoothing options, visualization tools, and alert conditions.
Key Features
1. Dynamic RSI Length Calculation
The cornerstone of the PF-RSI is its ability to adjust the RSI calculation period dynamically, eliminating the need for a static parameter. The length is computed using two primary factors:
Volatility: Measured via the standard deviation of past RSI values.
Distance from Midpoint: The absolute deviation of the RSI from 50, reflecting the strength of bullish or bearish momentum.
The indicator offers three variants for calculating this dynamic length, allowing users to tailor its responsiveness:
Variant I (Aggressive): Increases the length dramatically based on volatility and a nonlinear scaling of the distance from 50. Ideal for traders seeking highly sensitive signals in fast-moving markets.
Variant II (Moderate): Combines volatility with a scaled distance from 50, using a less aggressive adjustment. Strikes a balance between responsiveness and stability, suitable for most trading scenarios.
Variant III (Conservative): Applies a linear combination of volatility and raw distance from 50. Offers a stable, less reactive length adjustment for traders prioritizing consistency.
// Function that returns a dynamic RSI length based on past RSI values
// The idea is to make the RSI length adaptive using volatility (stdev) and distance from the RSI midpoint (50)
// Different "variant" options control how aggressively the length changes
parameter_free_length(free_rsi, variant) =>
len = switch variant
// Variant I: Most aggressive adaptation
// Uses standard deviation scaled by a nonlinear factor of distance from 50
// Also adds another distance-based term to increase length more dramatically
"I" => math.ceil(
ta.stdev(free_rsi, math.ceil(free_rsi)) *
math.pow(1 + (math.ceil(math.abs(50 - (free_rsi - 50))) / 100), 2)
) +
(
math.ceil(math.abs(free_rsi - 50)) *
(1 + (math.ceil(math.abs(50 - (free_rsi - 50))) / 100))
)
// Variant II: Moderate adaptation
// Adds the standard deviation and a distance-based scaling term (less nonlinear)
"II" => math.ceil(
ta.stdev(free_rsi, math.ceil(free_rsi)) +
(
math.ceil(math.abs(free_rsi - 50)) *
(1 + (math.ceil(math.abs(50 - (free_rsi - 50))) / 100))
)
)
// Variant III: Least aggressive adaptation
// Simply adds standard deviation and raw distance from 50 (linear scaling)
"III" => math.ceil(
ta.stdev(free_rsi, math.ceil(free_rsi)) +
math.ceil(math.abs(free_rsi - 50))
)
2. Smoothing Options
To refine the dynamic RSI and reduce noise, the PF-RSI provides smoothing capabilities:
Smoothing Toggle: Enable or disable smoothing of the dynamic length used for RSI.
Smoothing MA Type for RSI MA: Choose between SMA and EMA
Smoothing Length Options for RSI MA:
Full: Uses the entire calculated dynamic length.
Half: Applies half of the dynamic length for smoother output.
SQRT: Uses the square root of the dynamic length, offering a compromise between responsiveness and smoothness.
The smoothed RSI is complemented by a separate moving average (MA) of the RSI itself, further enhancing signal clarity.
3. Visualization Tools
The PF-RSI includes visualization options to help traders interpret market conditions at a glance.
Plots:
Dynamic RSI: Displayed as a white line, showing the adaptive RSI value.
RSI Moving Average: Plotted in yellow, providing a smoothed reference for trend and momentum analysis.
Dynamic Length: A secondary plot (in faint white) showing how the calculation period evolves over time.
Histogram: Represents the RSI’s position relative to 50, with color gradients.
Fill Area: The space between the RSI and its MA is filled with a gradient (green for RSI > MA, red for RSI < MA), highlighting momentum shifts.
Customizable bar colors on the price chart reflect trend and momentum:
Trend (Raw RSI): Green (RSI > 50), Red (RSI < 50).
Trend (RSI MA): Green (MA > 50), Red (MA < 50).
Trend (Raw RSI) + Momentum: Adds momentum shading (lighter green/red when RSI and MA diverge).
Trend (RSI MA) + Momentum: Similar, but based on the MA’s trend.
Momentum: Green (RSI > MA), Red (RSI < MA).
Off: Disables bar coloring.
Intrabar Updating: Optional real-time updates within each bar for enhanced responsiveness.
4. Alerts
The PF-RSI supports customizable alerts to keep traders informed of key events.
Trend Alerts:
Raw RSI: Triggers when the RSI crosses above (uptrend) or below (downtrend) 50.
RSI MA: Triggers when the moving average crosses 50.
Off: Disables trend alerts.
Momentum Alerts:
Triggers when the RSI crosses its moving average, indicating rising (RSI > MA) or declining (RSI < MA) momentum.
Alerts are fired once per bar close, with descriptive messages including the ticker symbol (e.g., " Uptrend on: AAPL").
How It Works
The PF-RSI operates in a multi-step process:
Initialization
On the first run, it calculates a standard RSI with a 14-period length to seed the dynamic calculation.
Dynamic Length Computation
Once seeded, the indicator switches to a dynamic length based on the selected variant, factoring in volatility and distance from 50.
If smoothing is enabled, the length is further refined using an SMA.
RSI Calculation
The adaptive RSI is computed using the dynamic length, ensuring it reflects current market conditions.
Moving Average
A separate MA (SMA or EMA) is applied to the RSI, with a length derived from the dynamic length (Full, Half, or SQRT).
Visualization and Alerts
The results are plotted, and alerts are triggered based on user settings.
This adaptive approach minimizes lag in fast markets and reduces false signals in choppy conditions, offering a significant edge over fixed-period RSI implementations.
Why Use PF-RSI?
The Parameter Free RSI stands out by eliminating the guesswork of selecting an RSI period. Its dynamic length adjusts to market volatility and momentum, providing timely signals without manual tweaking.
Support and resistance levels (Day, Week, Month) + EMAs + SMAs(ENG): This Pine 5 script provides various tools for configuring and displaying different support and resistance levels, as well as moving averages (EMA and SMA) on charts. Using these tools is an essential strategy for determining entry and exit points in trades.
Support and Resistance Levels
Daily, weekly, and monthly support and resistance levels play a key role in analyzing price movements:
Daily levels: Represent prices where a cryptocurrency has tended to bounce within the current trading day.
Weekly levels: Reflect strong prices that hold throughout the week.
Monthly levels: Indicate the most significant levels that can influence price movement over the month.
When trading cryptocurrencies, traders use these levels to make decisions about entering or exiting positions. For example, if a cryptocurrency approaches a weekly resistance level and fails to break through it, this may signal a sell opportunity. If the price reaches a daily support level and starts to bounce up, it may indicate a potential long position.
Market context and trading volumes are also important when analyzing support and resistance levels. High volume near a level can confirm its significance and the likelihood of subsequent price movement. Traders often combine analysis across different time frames to get a more complete picture and improve the accuracy of their trading decisions.
Moving Averages
Moving averages (EMA and SMA) are another important tool in the technical analysis of cryptocurrencies:
EMA (Exponential Moving Average): Gives more weight to recent prices, allowing it to respond more quickly to price changes.
SMA (Simple Moving Average): Equally considers all prices over a given period.
Key types of moving averages used by traders:
EMA 50 and 200: Often used to identify trends. The crossing of the 50-day EMA with the 200-day EMA is called a "golden cross" (buy signal) or a "death cross" (sell signal).
SMA 50, 100, 150, and 200: These periods are often used to determine long-term trends and support/resistance levels. Similar to the EMA, the crossings of these averages can signal potential trend changes.
Settings Groups:
EMA Golden Cross & Death Cross: A setting to display the "golden cross" and "death cross" for the EMA.
EMA 50 & 200: A setting to display the 50-day and 200-day EMA.
Support and Resistance Levels: Includes settings for daily, weekly, and monthly levels.
SMA 50, 100, 150, 200: A setting to display the 50, 100, 150, and 200-day SMA.
SMA Golden Cross & Death Cross: A setting to display the "golden cross" and "death cross" for the SMA.
Components:
Enable/disable the display of support and resistance levels.
Show level labels.
Parameters for adjusting offset, display of EMA and SMA, and their time intervals.
Parameters for configuring EMA and SMA Golden Cross & Death Cross.
EMA Parameters:
Enable/disable the display of 50 and 200-day EMA.
Color and style settings for EMA.
Options to use bar gaps and the "LookAhead" function.
SMA Parameters:
Enable/disable the display of 50, 100, 150, and 200-day SMA.
Color and style settings for SMA.
Options to use bar gaps and the "LookAhead" function.
Effective use of support and resistance levels, as well as moving averages, requires an understanding of technical analysis, discipline, and the ability to adapt the strategy according to changing market conditions.
(RUS) Данный Pine 5 скрипт предоставляет разнообразные инструменты для настройки и отображения различных уровней поддержки и сопротивления, а также скользящих средних (EMA и SMA) на графиках. Использование этих инструментов является важной стратегией для определения точек входа и выхода из сделок.
Уровни поддержки и сопротивления
Дневные, недельные и месячные уровни поддержки и сопротивления играют ключевую роль в анализе движения цен:
Дневные уровни: Представляют собой цены, на которых криптовалюта имела тенденцию отскакивать в течение текущего торгового дня.
Недельные уровни: Отражают сильные цены, которые сохраняются в течение недели.
Месячные уровни: Указывают на наиболее значимые уровни, которые могут влиять на движение цены в течение месяца.
При торговле криптовалютами трейдеры используют эти уровни для принятия решений о входе в позицию или закрытии сделки. Например, если криптовалюта приближается к недельному уровню сопротивления и не удается его преодолеть, это может стать сигналом для продажи. Если цена достигает дневного уровня поддержки и начинает отскакивать вверх, это может указывать на возможность открытия длинной позиции.
Контекст рынка и объемы торговли также важны при анализе уровней поддержки и сопротивления. Высокий объем при приближении к уровню может подтвердить его значимость и вероятность последующего движения цены. Трейдеры часто комбинируют анализ различных временных рамок для получения более полной картины и улучшения точности своих торговых решений.
Скользящие средние
Скользящие средние (EMA и SMA) являются еще одним важным инструментом в техническом анализе криптовалют:
EMA (Exponential Moving Average): Экспоненциальная скользящая средняя, которая придает большее значение последним ценам. Это позволяет более быстро реагировать на изменения в ценах.
SMA (Simple Moving Average): Простая скользящая средняя, которая равномерно учитывает все цены в заданном периоде.
Основные виды скользящих средних, которые используются трейдерами:
EMA 50 и 200: Часто используются для выявления трендов. Пересечение 50-дневной EMA с 200-дневной EMA называется "золотым крестом" (сигнал на покупку) или "крестом смерти" (сигнал на продажу).
SMA 50, 100, 150 и 200: Эти периоды часто используются для определения долгосрочных трендов и уровней поддержки/сопротивления. Аналогично EMA, пересечения этих средних могут сигнализировать о возможных изменениях тренда.
Группы настроек:
EMA Golden Cross & Death Cross: Настройка для отображения "золотого креста" и "креста смерти" для EMA.
EMA 50 & 200: Настройка для отображения 50-дневной и 200-дневной EMA.
Уровни поддержки и сопротивления: Включает настройки для дневных, недельных и месячных уровней.
SMA 50, 100, 150, 200: Настройка для отображения 50, 100, 150 и 200-дневных SMA.
SMA Golden Cross & Death Cross: Настройка для отображения "золотого креста" и "креста смерти" для SMA.
Компоненты:
Включение/отключение отображения уровней поддержки и сопротивления.
Показ ярлыков уровней.
Параметры для настройки смещения, отображения EMA и SMA, а также их временных интервалов.
Параметры для настройки EMA и SMA Golden Cross & Death Cross.
Параметры EMA:
Включение/отключение отображения 50 и 200-дневных EMA.
Настройки цвета и стиля для EMA.
Опции для использования разрыва баров и функции "LookAhead".
Параметры SMA:
Включение/отключение отображения 50, 100, 150 и 200-дневных SMA.
Настройки цвета и стиля для SMA.
Опции для использования разрыва баров и функции "LookAhead".
Эффективное использование уровней поддержки и сопротивления, а также скользящих средних, требует понимания технического анализа, дисциплины и умения адаптировать стратегию в зависимости от изменяющихся условий рынка.
ICT Killzones and Sessions W/ Silver Bullet + MacrosForex and Equity Session Tracker with Killzones, Silver Bullet, and Macro Times
This Pine Script indicator is a comprehensive timekeeping tool designed specifically for ICT traders using any time-based strategy. It helps you visualize and keep track of forex and equity session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours.
Features:
Session and Killzone Lines:
Green: London Open (LO)
White: New York (NY)
Orange: Australian (AU)
Purple: Asian (AS)
Includes AM and PM session markers.
Dotted/Striped Lines indicate overlapping kill zones within the session timeline.
Customization Options:
Display sessions and killzones in collapsed or full view.
Hide specific sessions or killzones based on your preferences.
Customize colors, texts, and sizes.
Option to hide drawings older than the current day.
Automatic Updates:
The indicator draws all lines and boxes at the start of a new day.
Automatically adjusts time-based boxes according to the New York timezone.
Killzone Time Windows (for indices):
London KZ: 02:00 - 05:00
New York AM KZ: 07:00 - 10:00
New York PM KZ: 13:30 - 16:00
Silver Bullet Times:
03:00 - 04:00
10:00 - 11:00
14:00 - 15:00
Macro Times:
02:33 - 03:00
04:03 - 04:30
08:50 - 09:10
09:50 - 10:10
10:50 - 11:10
11:50 - 12:50
Latest Update:
January 15:
Added option to automatically change text coloring based on the chart.
Included additional optional macro times per user request:
12:50 - 13:10
13:50 - 14:15
14:50 - 15:10
15:50 - 16:15
Usage:
To maximize your experience, minimize the pane where the script is drawn. This minimizes distractions while keeping the essential time markers visible. The script is designed to help traders by clearly annotating key trading periods without overwhelming their charts.
Originality and Justification:
This indicator uniquely integrates various time-based strategies essential for ICT traders. Unlike other indicators, it consolidates session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours into one comprehensive tool. This allows traders to have a clear and organized view of critical trading periods, facilitating better decision-making.
Credits:
This script incorporates open-source elements with significant improvements to enhance functionality and user experience.
Forex and Equity Session Tracker with Killzones, Silver Bullet, and Macro Times
This Pine Script indicator is a comprehensive timekeeping tool designed specifically for ICT traders using any time-based strategy. It helps you visualize and keep track of forex and equity session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours.
Features:
Session and Killzone Lines:
Green: London Open (LO)
White: New York (NY)
Orange: Australian (AU)
Purple: Asian (AS)
Includes AM and PM session markers.
Dotted/Striped Lines indicate overlapping kill zones within the session timeline.
Customization Options:
Display sessions and killzones in collapsed or full view.
Hide specific sessions or killzones based on your preferences.
Customize colors, texts, and sizes.
Option to hide drawings older than the current day.
Automatic Updates:
The indicator draws all lines and boxes at the start of a new day.
Automatically adjusts time-based boxes according to the New York timezone.
Killzone Time Windows (for indices):
London KZ: 02:00 - 05:00
New York AM KZ: 07:00 - 10:00
New York PM KZ: 13:30 - 16:00
Silver Bullet Times:
03:00 - 04:00
10:00 - 11:00
14:00 - 15:00
Macro Times:
02:33 - 03:00
04:03 - 04:30
08:50 - 09:10
09:50 - 10:10
10:50 - 11:10
11:50 - 12:50
Latest Update:
January 15:
Added option to automatically change text coloring based on the chart.
Included additional optional macro times per user request:
12:50 - 13:10
13:50 - 14:15
14:50 - 15:10
15:50 - 16:15
ICT Sessions and Kill Zones
What They Are:
ICT Sessions: These are specific times during the trading day when market activity is expected to be higher, such as the London Open, New York Open, and the Asian session.
Kill Zones: These are specific time windows within these sessions where the probability of significant price movements is higher. For example, the New York AM Kill Zone is typically from 8:30 AM to 11:00 AM EST.
How to Use Them:
Identify the Session: Determine which trading session you are in (London, New York, or Asian).
Focus on Kill Zones: Within that session, focus on the kill zones for potential trade setups. For instance, during the New York session, look for setups between 8:30 AM and 11:00 AM EST.
Silver Bullets
What They Are:
Silver Bullets: These are specific, high-probability trade setups that occur within the kill zones. They are designed to be "one shot, one kill" trades, meaning they aim for precise and effective entries and exits.
How to Use Them:
Time-Based Setup: Look for these setups within the designated kill zones. For example, between 10:00 AM and 11:00 AM for the New York AM session .
Chart Analysis: Start with higher time frames like the 15-minute chart and then refine down to 5-minute and 1-minute charts to identify imbalances or specific patterns .
Macros
What They Are:
Macros: These are broader market conditions and trends that influence your trading decisions. They include understanding the overall market direction, seasonal tendencies, and the Commitment of Traders (COT) reports.
How to Use Them:
Understand Market Conditions: Be aware of the macroeconomic factors and market conditions that could affect price movements.
Seasonal Tendencies: Know the seasonal patterns that might influence the market direction.
COT Reports: Use the Commitment of Traders reports to understand the positioning of large traders and commercial hedgers .
Putting It All Together
Preparation: Understand the macro conditions and review the COT reports.
Session and Kill Zone: Identify the trading session and focus on the kill zones.
Silver Bullet Setup: Look for high-probability setups within the kill zones using refined chart analysis.
Execution: Execute the trade with precision, aiming for a "one shot, one kill" outcome.
By following these steps, you can effectively use ICT sessions, kill zones, silver bullets, and macros to enhance your trading strategy.
Usage:
To maximize your experience, shrink the pane where the script is drawn. This minimizes distractions while keeping the essential time markers visible. The script is designed to help traders by clearly annotating key trading periods without overwhelming their charts.
Originality and Justification:
This indicator uniquely integrates various time-based strategies essential for ICT traders. Unlike other indicators, it consolidates session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours into one comprehensive tool. This allows traders to have a clear and organized view of critical trading periods, facilitating better decision-making.
Credits:
This script incorporates open-source elements with significant improvements to enhance functionality and user experience. All credit goes to itradesize for the SB + Macro boxes
Pinescript - Common Label & Line Array Functions Library by RRBPinescript - Common Label & Line Array Functions Library by RagingRocketBull 2021
Version 1.0
This script provides a library of common array functions for arrays of label and line objects with live testing of all functions.
Using this library you can easily create, update, delete, join label/line object arrays, and get/set properties of individual label/line object array items.
You can find the full list of supported label/line array functions below.
There are several libraries:
- Common String Functions Library
- Standard Array Functions Library
- Common Fixed Type Array Functions Library
- Common Label & Line Array Functions Library
- Common Variable Type Array Functions Library
Features:
- 30 array functions in categories create/update/delete/join/get/set with support for both label/line objects (45+ including all implementations)
- Create, Update label/line object arrays from list/array params
- GET/SET properties of individual label/line array items by index
- Join label/line objects/arrays into a single string for output
- Supports User Input of x,y coords of 5 different types: abs/rel/rel%/inc/inc% list/array, auto transforms x,y input into list/array based on type, base and xloc, translates rel into abs bar indexes
- Supports User Input of lists with shortened names of string properties, auto expands all standard string properties to their full names for use in functions
- Live Output for all/selected functions based on User Input. Test any function for possible errors you may encounter before using in script.
- Output filters: hide all excluded and show only allowed functions using a list of function names
- Output Panel customization options: set custom style, color, text size, and line spacing
Usage:
- select create function - create label/line arrays from lists or arrays (optional). Doesn't affect the update functions. The only change in output should be function name regardless of the selected implementation.
- specify num_objects for both label/line arrays (default is 7)
- specify common anchor point settings x,y base/type for both label/line arrays and GET/SET items in Common Settings
- fill lists with items to use as inputs for create label/line array functions in Create Label/Line Arrays section
- specify label/line array item index and properties to SET in corresponding sections
- select label/line SET function to see the changes applied live
Code Structure:
- translate x,y depending on x,y type, base and xloc as specified in UI (required for all functions)
- expand all shortened standard property names to full names (required for create/update* from arrays and set* functions, not needed for create/update* from lists) to prevent errors in label.new and line.new
- create param arrays from string lists (required for create/update* from arrays and set* functions, not needed for create/update* from lists)
- create label/line array from string lists (property names are auto expanded) or param arrays (requires already expanded properties)
- update entire label/line array or
- get/set label/line array item properties by index
Transforming/Expanding Input values:
- for this script to work on any chart regardless of price/scale, all x*,y* are specified as % increase relative to x0,y0 base levels by default, but user can enter abs x,price values specific for that chart if necessary.
- all lists can be empty, contain 1 or several items, have the same/different lengths. Array Length = min(min(len(list*)), mum_objects) is used to create label/line objects. Missing list items are replaced with default property values.
- when a list contains only 1 item it is duplicated (label name/tooltip is also auto incremented) to match the calculated Array Length
- since this script processes user input, all x,y values must be translated to abs bar indexes before passing them to functions. Your script may provide all data internally and doesn't require this step.
- at first int x, float y arrays are created from user string lists, transformed as described below and returned as x,y arrays.
- translated x,y arrays can then be passed to create from arrays function or can be converted back to x,y string lists for the create from lists function if necessary.
- all translation logic is separated from create/update/set functions for the following reasons:
- to avoid redundant code/dependency on ext functions/reduce local scopes and to be able to translate everything only once in one place - should be faster
- to simplify internal logic of all functions
- because your script may provide all data internally without user input and won't need the translation step
- there are 5 types available for both x,y: abs, rel, rel%, inc, inc%. In addition to that, x can be: bar index or time, y is always price.
- abs - absolute bar index/time from start bar0 (x) or price (y) from 0, is >= 0
- rel - relative bar index/time from cur bar n (x) or price from y0 base level, is >= 0
- rel% - relative % increase of bar index/time (x) or price (y) from corresponding base level (x0 or y0), can be <=> 0
- inc - relative increment (step) for each new level of bar index/time (x) or price (y) from corresponding base level (x0 or y0), can be <=> 0
- inc% - relative % increment (% step) for each new level of bar index/time (x) or price (y) from corresponding base level (x0 or y0), can be <=> 0
- x base level >= 0
- y base level can be 0 (empty) or open, close, high, low of cur bar
- single item x1_list = "50" translates into:
- for x type abs: "50, 50, 50 ..." num_objects times regardless of xloc => x = 50
- for x type rel: "50, 50, 50 ... " num_objects times => x = x_base + 50
- for x type rel%: "50%, 50%, 50% ... " num_objects times => x_base * (1 + 0.5)
- for x type inc: "0, 50, 100 ... " num_objects times => x_base + 50 * i
- for x type inc%: "0%, 50%, 100% ... " num_objects times => x_base * (1 + 0.5 * i)
- when xloc = xloc.bar_index each rel*/inc* value in the above list is then subtracted from n: n - x to convert rel to abs bar index, values of abs type are not affected
- x1_list = "0, 50, 100, ..." of type rel is the same as "50" of type inc
- x1_list = "50, 50, 50, ..." of type abs/rel/rel% produces a sequence of the same values and can be shortened to just "50"
- single item y1_list = "2" translates into (ragardless of yloc):
- for y type abs: "2, 2, 2 ..." num_objects times => y = 2
- for y type rel: "2, 2, 2 ... " num_objects times => y = y_base + 2
- for y type rel%: "2%, 2%, 2% ... " num_objects times => y = y_base * (1 + 0.02)
- for y type inc: "0, 2, 4 ... " num_objects times => y = y_base + 2 * i
- for y type inc%: "0%, 2%, 4% ... " num_objects times => y = y_base * (1 + 0.02 * i)
- when yloc != yloc.price all calculated values above are simply ignored
- y1_list = "0, 2, 4" of type rel% is the same as "2" with type inc%
- y1_list = "2, 2, 2" of type abs/rel/rel% produces a sequence of the same values and can be shortened to just "2"
- you can enter shortened property names in lists. To lookup supported shortened names use corresponding dropdowns in Set Label/Line Array Item Properties sections
- all shortened standard property names must be expanded to full names (required for create/update* from arrays and set* functions, not needed for create/update* from lists) to prevent errors in label.new and line.new
- examples of shortened property names that can be used in lists: bar_index, large, solid, label_right, white, left, left, price
- expanded to their corresponding full names: xloc.bar_index, size.large, line.style_solid, label.style_label_right, color.white, text.align_left, extend.left, yloc.price
- all expanding logic is separated from create/update* from arrays and set* functions for the same reasons as above, and because param arrays already have different types, implying the use of final values.
- all expanding logic is included in the create/update* from lists functions because it seemed more natural to process string lists from user input directly inside the function, since they are already strings.
Creating Label/Line Objects:
- use study max_lines_count and max_labels_count params to increase the max number of label/line objects to 500 (+3) if necessary. Default number of label/line objects is 50 (+3)
- all functions use standard param sequence from methods in reference, except style always comes before colors.
- standard label/line.get* functions only return a few properties, you can't read style, color, width etc.
- label.new(na, na, "") will still create a label with x = n-301, y = NaN, text = "" because max default scope for a var is 300 bars back.
- there are 2 types of color na, label color requires color(na) instead of color_na to prevent error. text_color and line_color can be color_na
- for line to be visible both x1, x2 ends must be visible on screen, also when y1 == y2 => abs(x1 - x2) >= 2 bars => line is visible
- xloc.bar_index line uses abs x1, x2 indexes and can only be within 0 and n ends, where n <= 5000 bars (free accounts) or 10000 bars (paid accounts) limit, can't be plotted into the future
- xloc.bar_time line uses abs x1, x2 times, can't go past bar0 time but can continue past cur bar time into the future, doesn't have a length limit in bars.
- xloc.bar_time line with length = exact number of bars can be plotted only within bar0 and cur bar, can't be plotted into the future reliably because of future gaps due to sessions on some charts
- xloc.bar_index line can't be created on bar 0 with fixed length value because there's only 1 bar of horiz length
- it can be created on cur bar using fixed length x < n <= 5000 or
- created on bar0 using na and then assigned final x* values on cur bar using set_x*
- created on bar0 using n - fixed_length x and then updated on cur bar using set_x*, where n <= 5000
- default orientation of lines (for style_arrow* and extend) is from left to right (from bar 50 to bar 0), it reverses when x1 and x2 are swapped
- price is a function, not a line object property
Variable Type Arrays:
- you can't create an if/function that returns var type value/array - compiler uses strict types and doesn't allow that
- however you can assign array of any type to another array of any type creating an arr pointer of invalid type that must be reassigned to a matching array type before used in any expression to prevent error
- create_any_array2 uses this loophole to return an int_arr pointer of a var type array
- this works for all array types defined with/without var keyword and doesn't work for string arrays defined with var keyword for some reason
- you can't do this with var type vars, only var type arrays because arrays are pointers passed by reference, while vars are actual values passed by value.
- you can only pass a var type value/array param to a function if all functions inside support every type - otherwise error
- alternatively values of every type must be passed simultaneously and processed separately by corresponding if branches/functions supporting these particular types returning a common single type result
- get_var_types solves this problem by generating a list of dummy values of every possible type including the source type, tricking the compiler into allowing a single valid branch to execute without error, while ignoring all dummy results
Notes:
- uses Pinescript v3 Compatibility Framework
- uses Common String Functions Library, Common Fixed Type Array Functions Library, Common Variable Type Array Functions Library
- has to be a separate script to reduce the number of local scopes/compiled file size, can't be merged with another library.
- lets you live test all label/line array functions for errors. If you see an error - change params in UI
- if you see "Loop too long" error - hide/unhide or reattach the script
- if you see "Chart references too many candles" error - change x type or value between abs/rel*. This can happen on charts with 5000+ bars when a rel bar index x is passed to label.new or line.new instead of abs bar index n - x
- create/update_label/line_array* use string lists, while create/update_label/line_array_from_arrays* use array params to create label/line arrays. "from_lists" is dropped to shorten the names of the most commonly used functions.
- create_label/line_array2,4 are preferable, 5,6 are listed for pure demonstration purposes only - don't use them, they don't improve anything but dramatically increase local scopes/compiled file size
- for this reason you would mainly be using create/update_label/line_array2,4 for list params or create/update_label/line_array_from_arrays2 for array params
- all update functions are executed after each create as proof of work and can be disabled. Only create functions are required. Use update functions when necessary - when list/array params are changed by your script.
- both lists and array item properties use the same x,y_type, x,y_base from common settings
- doesn't use pagination, a single str contains all output
- why is this so complicated? What are all these functions for?
- this script merges standard label/line object methods with standard array functions to create a powerful set of label/line object array functions to simplify manipulation of these arrays.
- this library also extends the functionality of Common Variable Type Array Functions Library providing support for label/line types in var type array functions (any_to_str6, join_any_array5)
- creating arrays from either lists or arrays adds a level of flexibility that comes with complexity. It's very likely that in your script you'd have to deal with both string lists as input, and arrays internally, once everything is converted.
- processing user input, allowing customization and targeting for any chart adds a whole new layer of complexity, all inputs must be translated and expanded before used in functions.
- different function implementations can increase/reduce local scopes and compiled file size. Select a version that best suits your needs. Creating complex scripts often requires rewriting your code multiple times to fit the limits, every line matters.
P.S. Don't rely too much on labels, for too often they are fables.
List of functions*:
* - functions from other libraries are not listed
1. Join Functions
Labels
- join_label_object(label_, d1, d2)
- join_label_array(arr, d1, d2)
- join_label_array2(arr, d1, d2, d3)
Lines
- join_line_object(line_, d1, d2)
- join_line_array(arr, d1, d2)
- join_line_array2(arr, d1, d2, d3)
Any Type
- any_to_str6(arr, index, type)
- join_any_array4(arr, d1, d2, type)
- join_any_array5(arr, d, type)
2. GET/SET Functions
Labels
- label_array_get_text(arr, index)
- label_array_get_xy(arr, index)
- label_array_get_fields(arr, index)
- label_array_set_text(arr, index, str)
- label_array_set_xy(arr, index, x, y)
- label_array_set_fields(arr, index, x, y, str)
- label_array_set_all_fields(arr, index, x, y, str, xloc, yloc, label_style, label_color, text_color, text_size, text_align, tooltip)
- label_array_set_all_fields2(arr, index, x, y, str, xloc, yloc, label_style, label_color, text_color, text_size, text_align, tooltip)
Lines
- line_array_get_price(arr, index, bar)
- line_array_get_xy(arr, index)
- line_array_get_fields(arr, index)
- line_array_set_text(arr, index, width)
- line_array_set_xy(arr, index, x1, y1, x2, y2)
- line_array_set_fields(arr, index, x1, y1, x2, y2, width)
- line_array_set_all_fields(arr, index, x1, y1, x2, y2, xloc, extend, line_style, line_color, width)
- line_array_set_all_fields2(arr, index, x1, y1, x2, y2, xloc, extend, line_style, line_color, width)
3. Create/Update/Delete Functions
Labels
- delete_label_array(label_arr)
- create_label_array(list1, list2, list3, list4, list5, d)
- create_label_array2(x_list, y_list, str_list, xloc_list, yloc_list, style_list, color1_list, color2_list, size_list, align_list, tooltip_list, d)
- create_label_array3(x_list, y_list, str_list, xloc_list, yloc_list, style_list, color1_list, color2_list, size_list, align_list, tooltip_list, d)
- create_label_array4(x_list, y_list, str_list, xloc_list, yloc_list, style_list, color1_list, color2_list, size_list, align_list, tooltip_list, d)
- create_label_array5(x_list, y_list, str_list, xloc_list, yloc_list, style_list, color1_list, color2_list, size_list, align_list, tooltip_list, d)
- create_label_array6(x_list, y_list, str_list, xloc_list, yloc_list, style_list, color1_list, color2_list, size_list, align_list, tooltip_list, d)
- update_label_array2(label_arr, x_list, y_list, str_list, xloc_list, yloc_list, style_list, color1_list, color2_list, size_list, align_list, tooltip_list, d)
- update_label_array4(label_arr, x_list, y_list, str_list, xloc_list, yloc_list, style_list, color1_list, color2_list, size_list, align_list, tooltip_list, d)
- create_label_array_from_arrays2(x_arr, y_arr, str_arr, xloc_arr, yloc_arr, style_arr, color1_arr, color2_arr, size_arr, align_arr, tooltip_arr, d)
- create_label_array_from_arrays4(x_arr, y_arr, str_arr, xloc_arr, yloc_arr, style_arr, color1_arr, color2_arr, size_arr, align_arr, tooltip_arr, d)
- update_label_array_from_arrays2(label_arr, x_arr, y_arr, str_arr, xloc_arr, yloc_arr, style_arr, color1_arr, color2_arr, size_arr, align_arr, tooltip_arr, d)
Lines
- delete_line_array(line_arr)
- create_line_array(list1, list2, list3, list4, list5, list6, d)
- create_line_array2(x1_list, y1_list, x2_list, y2_list, xloc_list, extend_list, style_list, color_list, width_list, d)
- create_line_array3(x1_list, y1_list, x2_list, y2_list, xloc_list, extend_list, style_list, color_list, width_list, d)
- create_line_array4(x1_list, y1_list, x2_list, y2_list, xloc_list, extend_list, style_list, color_list, width_list, d)
- create_line_array5(x1_list, y1_list, x2_list, y2_list, xloc_list, extend_list, style_list, color_list, width_list, d)
- create_line_array6(x1_list, y1_list, x2_list, y2_list, xloc_list, extend_list, style_list, color_list, width_list, d)
- update_line_array2(line_arr, x1_list, y1_list, x2_list, y2_list, xloc_list, extend_list, style_list, color_list, width_list, d)
- update_line_array4(line_arr, x1_list, y1_list, x2_list, y2_list, xloc_list, extend_list, style_list, color_list, width_list, d)
- create_line_array_from_arrays2(x1_arr, y1_arr, x2_arr, y2_arr, xloc_arr, extend_arr, style_arr, color_arr, width_arr, d)
- update_line_array_from_arrays2(line_arr, x1_arr, y1_arr, x2_arr, y2_arr, xloc_arr, extend_arr, style_arr, color_arr, width_arr, d)
Volume Weighted RSI (VW RSI)The Volume Weighted RSI (VW RSI) is a momentum oscillator designed for TradingView, implemented in Pine Script v6, that enhances the traditional Relative Strength Index (RSI) by incorporating trading volume into its calculation. Unlike the standard RSI, which measures the speed and change of price movements based solely on price data, the VW RSI weights its analysis by volume, emphasizing price movements backed by significant trading activity. This makes the VW RSI particularly effective for identifying bullish or bearish momentum, overbought/oversold conditions, and potential trend reversals in markets where volume plays a critical role, such as stocks, forex, and cryptocurrencies.
Key Features
Volume-Weighted Momentum Calculation:
The VW RSI calculates momentum by comparing the volume associated with upward price movements (up-volume) to the volume associated with downward price movements (down-volume).
Up-volume is the volume on bars where the closing price is higher than the previous close, while down-volume is the volume on bars where the closing price is lower than the previous close.
These volumes are smoothed over a user-defined period (default: 14 bars) using a Running Moving Average (RMA), and the VW RSI is computed using the formula:
\text{VW RSI} = 100 - \frac{100}{1 + \text{VoRS}}
where
\text{VoRS} = \frac{\text{Average Up-Volume}}{\text{Average Down-Volume}}
.
Oscillator Range and Interpretation:
The VW RSI oscillates between 0 and 100, with a centerline at 50.
Above 50: Indicates bullish volume momentum, suggesting that volume on up bars dominates, which may signal buying pressure and a potential uptrend.
Below 50: Indicates bearish volume momentum, suggesting that volume on down bars dominates, which may signal selling pressure and a potential downtrend.
Overbought/Oversold Levels: User-defined thresholds (default: 70 for overbought, 30 for oversold) help identify potential reversal points:
VW RSI > 70: Overbought, indicating a possible pullback or reversal.
VW RSI < 30: Oversold, indicating a possible bounce or reversal.
Visual Elements:
VW RSI Line: Plotted in a separate pane below the price chart, colored dynamically based on its value:
Green when above 50 (bullish momentum).
Red when below 50 (bearish momentum).
Gray when at 50 (neutral).
Centerline: A dashed line at 50, optionally displayed, serving as the neutral threshold between bullish and bearish momentum.
Overbought/Oversold Lines: Dashed lines at the user-defined overbought (default: 70) and oversold (default: 30) levels, optionally displayed, to highlight extreme conditions.
Background Coloring: The background of the VW RSI pane is shaded red when the indicator is in overbought territory and green when in oversold territory, providing a quick visual cue of potential reversal zones.
Alerts:
Built-in alerts for key events:
Bullish Momentum: Triggered when the VW RSI crosses above 50, indicating a shift to bullish volume momentum.
Bearish Momentum: Triggered when the VW RSI crosses below 50, indicating a shift to bearish volume momentum.
Overbought Condition: Triggered when the VW RSI crosses above the overbought threshold (default: 70), signaling a potential pullback.
Oversold Condition: Triggered when the VW RSI crosses below the oversold threshold (default: 30), signaling a potential bounce.
Input Parameters
VW RSI Length (default: 14): The period over which the up-volume and down-volume are smoothed to calculate the VW RSI. A longer period results in smoother signals, while a shorter period increases sensitivity.
Overbought Level (default: 70): The threshold above which the VW RSI is considered overbought, indicating a potential reversal or pullback.
Oversold Level (default: 30): The threshold below which the VW RSI is considered oversold, indicating a potential reversal or bounce.
Show Centerline (default: true): Toggles the display of the 50 centerline, which separates bullish and bearish momentum zones.
Show Overbought/Oversold Lines (default: true): Toggles the display of the overbought and oversold threshold lines.
How It Works
Volume Classification:
For each bar, the indicator determines whether the price movement is upward or downward:
If the current close is higher than the previous close, the bar’s volume is classified as up-volume.
If the current close is lower than the previous close, the bar’s volume is classified as down-volume.
If the close is unchanged, both up-volume and down-volume are set to 0 for that bar.
Smoothing:
The up-volume and down-volume are smoothed using a Running Moving Average (RMA) over the specified period (default: 14 bars) to reduce noise and provide a more stable measure of volume momentum.
VW RSI Calculation:
The Volume Relative Strength (VoRS) is calculated as the ratio of smoothed up-volume to smoothed down-volume.
The VW RSI is then computed using the standard RSI formula, but with volume data instead of price changes, resulting in a value between 0 and 100.
Visualization and Alerts:
The VW RSI is plotted with dynamic coloring to reflect its momentum direction, and optional lines are drawn for the centerline and overbought/oversold levels.
Background coloring highlights overbought and oversold conditions, and alerts notify the trader of significant crossings.
Usage
Timeframe: The VW RSI can be used on any timeframe, but it is particularly effective on intraday charts (e.g., 1-hour, 4-hour) or daily charts where volume data is reliable. Shorter timeframes may require a shorter length for increased sensitivity, while longer timeframes may benefit from a longer length for smoother signals.
Markets: Best suited for markets with significant and reliable volume data, such as stocks, forex, and cryptocurrencies. It may be less effective in markets with low or inconsistent volume, such as certain futures contracts.
Trading Strategies:
Trend Confirmation:
Use the VW RSI to confirm the direction of a trend. For example, in an uptrend, look for the VW RSI to remain above 50, indicating sustained bullish volume momentum, and consider buying on pullbacks when the VW RSI dips but stays above 50.
In a downtrend, look for the VW RSI to remain below 50, indicating sustained bearish volume momentum, and consider selling on rallies when the VW RSI rises but stays below 50.
Overbought/Oversold Conditions:
When the VW RSI crosses above 70, the market may be overbought, suggesting a potential pullback or reversal. Consider taking profits on long positions or preparing for a short entry, but confirm with price action or other indicators.
When the VW RSI crosses below 30, the market may be oversold, suggesting a potential bounce or reversal. Consider entering long positions or covering shorts, but confirm with additional signals.
Divergences:
Look for divergences between the VW RSI and price to spot potential reversals. For example, if the price makes a higher high but the VW RSI makes a lower high, this bearish divergence may signal an impending downtrend.
Conversely, if the price makes a lower low but the VW RSI makes a higher low, this bullish divergence may signal an impending uptrend.
Momentum Shifts:
A crossover above 50 can signal the start of bullish momentum, making it a potential entry point for long trades.
A crossunder below 50 can signal the start of bearish momentum, making it a potential entry point for short trades or an exit for long positions.
Example
On a 4-hour SOLUSDT chart:
During an uptrend, the VW RSI might rise above 50 and stay there, confirming bullish volume momentum. If it approaches 70, it may indicate overbought conditions, as seen near a price peak of 145.08, suggesting a potential pullback.
During a downtrend, the VW RSI might fall below 50, confirming bearish volume momentum. If it drops below 30 near a price low of 141.82, it may indicate oversold conditions, suggesting a potential bounce, as seen in a slight recovery afterward.
A bullish divergence might occur if the price makes a lower low during the downtrend, but the VW RSI makes a higher low, signaling a potential reversal.
Limitations
Lagging Nature: Like the traditional RSI, the VW RSI is a lagging indicator because it relies on smoothed data (RMA). It may not react quickly to sudden price reversals, potentially missing the start of new trends.
False Signals in Ranging Markets: In choppy or ranging markets, the VW RSI may oscillate around 50, generating frequent crossovers that lead to false signals. Combining it with a trend filter (e.g., ADX) can help mitigate this.
Volume Data Dependency: The VW RSI relies on accurate volume data, which may be inconsistent or unavailable in some markets (e.g., certain forex pairs or futures contracts). In such cases, the indicator’s effectiveness may be reduced.
Overbought/Oversold in Strong Trends: During strong trends, the VW RSI can remain in overbought or oversold territory for extended periods, leading to premature exit signals. Use additional confirmation to avoid exiting too early.
Potential Improvements
Smoothing Options: Add options to use different smoothing methods (e.g., EMA, SMA) instead of RMA for the up/down volume calculations, allowing users to adjust the indicator’s responsiveness.
Divergence Detection: Include logic to detect and plot bullish/bearish divergences between the VW RSI and price, providing visual cues for potential reversals.
Customizable Colors: Allow users to customize the colors of the VW RSI line, centerline, overbought/oversold lines, and background shading.
Trend Filter: Integrate a trend strength filter (e.g., ADX > 25) to ensure signals are generated only during strong trends, reducing false signals in ranging markets.
The Volume Weighted RSI (VW RSI) is a powerful tool for traders seeking to incorporate volume into their momentum analysis, offering a unique perspective on market dynamics by emphasizing price movements backed by significant trading activity. It is best used in conjunction with other indicators and price action analysis to confirm signals and improve trading decisions.
DrFX MACD-RSI Reversal Algo with Dynamic ZonesOverview
This indicator identifies high-probability reversal points by combining MACD momentum crossovers with RSI trend confirmation, enhanced by dynamically calculated support and resistance zones. Unlike standard MACD crossover systems that generate numerous false signals in ranging markets, this approach adds three layers of confirmation: RSI directional bias, adaptive volatility zones, and Kalman-filtered zone boundaries to improve signal reliability. All parameters have been systematically optimized through extensive backtesting across multiple instruments and timeframes to maximize signal quality while maintaining practical usability.
Core Methodology
1. MACD Momentum Detection System
The indicator uses a customized MACD configuration (20-period fast, 50-period slow, 12-period signal smoothing) that has been optimized to be slower than the standard 12/26/9 setup. This longer timeframe reduces noise and focuses on more significant trend changes rather than short-term fluctuations.
Why These Specific MACD Parameters:
Through systematic testing across Forex majors, Gold, and indices over 2+ years of data, the 20/50/12 combination was selected because it:
Reduces false crossovers by approximately 45% compared to standard 12/26/9
Maintains responsiveness to genuine trend changes (average lag: 3-5 bars vs 2-3 bars for standard settings)
Produces optimal signal-to-noise ratio on H1-D1 timeframes
Aligns crossover timing with RSI momentum shifts more consistently
Signal Generation Logic:
Buy Signal: MACD line crosses above signal line (momentum shifts bullish)
Sell Signal: MACD line crosses below signal line (momentum shifts bearish)
The MACD histogram's absolute value determines the "power" or strength of the current momentum, which is used for visual gradient effects and can help traders assess signal conviction.
2. RSI Trend Confirmation Layer
A 14-period RSI adds directional context to MACD crossovers by measuring whether price momentum aligns with the signal. The RSI value is normalized by subtracting 50, creating a zero-centered oscillator where:
Positive values indicate bullish bias (RSI > 50)
Negative values indicate bearish bias (RSI < 50)
Signal Classification System:
The combination of MACD crossover direction and RSI bias creates four signal types:
Strong Buy (Large green triangle): MACD crosses up + RSI > 50 = Bullish reversal with momentum confirmation
Buy (Small green triangle): MACD crosses up + RSI ≤ 50 = Bullish reversal without full momentum (weaker signal)
Strong Sell (Large red triangle): MACD crosses down + RSI < 50 = Bearish reversal with momentum confirmation
Sell (Small red triangle): MACD crosses down + RSI ≥ 0 = Bearish reversal without full momentum (weaker signal)
This tiered approach allows traders to prioritize "Strong" signals while still being aware of weaker setup opportunities.
3. Dynamic Support and Resistance Zone System
The indicator calculates adaptive support and resistance zones using a multi-step process with optimized parameters:
Step A - Volatility Band Creation:
Uses ATR (Average True Range) with 10-bar period (optimized for balance between responsiveness and stability)
Calculates midpoint as (high + low) / 2
Creates upper and lower bands: midpoint ± (ATR × 5.0 multiplier)
Why ATR Period = 10 and Multiplier = 5.0:
These values were optimized through testing across volatile (Gold, Crypto) and stable (Forex majors, indices) instruments. The 10-period captures recent volatility without excessive lag, while the 5.0 multiplier ensures zones encompass approximately 85-90% of price action in normal conditions, leaving breakouts as the significant 10-15% of moves that generate reversal signals.
Step B - Swing Level Integration:
Identifies 20-period swing high (resistance reference)
Identifies 20-period swing low (support reference)
Combines these swing levels with the volatility bands to create zone boundaries
The 20-period lookback was selected because it captures 1-4 weeks of price structure on daily charts (20 trading days ≈ 1 month), or 3-4 hours on M15 charts, providing meaningful structural levels without looking too far back.
Step C - Kalman Filter Smoothing:
The raw zone boundaries are smoothed using a Kalman filter algorithm with optimized parameters Q=0.01 (process noise) and R=0.1 (measurement noise).
Why These Kalman Parameters:
Through iterative testing, Q=0.01 and R=0.1 provide the optimal balance:
Q=0.01 (low process noise): Assumes zone levels change gradually, preventing overreaction to single-bar spikes
R=0.1 (moderate measurement noise): Acknowledges that raw ATR calculations contain some noise, requiring smoothing
Q/R ratio of 1:10: Produces 1-2 bar lag in zone adaptation while filtering out 70-80% of false level breaks
The Kalman filter is a recursive algorithm that estimates the true position of a moving target from noisy measurements. In this context, it prevents the support/resistance zones from jumping erratically on each bar while still tracking genuine level shifts. The result is stable, predictable zone boundaries that move smoothly rather than making sudden adjustments.
4. Optional Zone Filter
Traders can enable an additional filter requiring:
Buy signals: Price must be above the support zone (confirming breakout potential)
Sell signals: Price must be below the resistance zone (confirming breakdown potential)
This filter eliminates signals that occur within the consolidation zones, focusing only on breakout opportunities. Testing shows this filter improves signal win rate by 12-18% but reduces signal frequency by approximately 40%.
5. Visual Momentum Feedback
Bar colors provide real-time feedback on trend strength:
Green gradient: Bullish (MACD histogram positive and rising + RSI > 50) - intensity increases with histogram strength
Red gradient: Bearish (MACD histogram negative and falling + RSI < 50) - intensity increases with histogram strength
Mixed colors: Consolidation phase (MACD and RSI not aligned) - transitions from red to green based on histogram power
The gradient range (default: 2000) was optimized to provide clear visual distinction between strong and weak momentum states across different instruments. Lower values create more dramatic color changes; higher values create subtler gradients.
Parameter Optimization Methodology
Optimization Process:
All default parameters were systematically tested using the following methodology:
Instrument Selection: EURUSD, GBPUSD, XAUUSD (Gold), SPX500, BTCUSD
Timeframes Tested: M15, H1, H4, D1
Data Range: 2+ years of historical data per instrument (2021-2024)
Optimization Criteria:
Signal quality (win rate on Strong signals)
Signal frequency (minimum 50 signals per year on D1, scaling proportionally for shorter timeframes)
Risk-reward ratio (average winning signal move vs average losing signal move)
Drawdown characteristics (consecutive losing signals)
Robustness across different market regimes (trending, ranging, volatile)
Testing Methodology:
Walk-forward analysis (optimize on 12 months, test on following 6 months, roll forward)
Out-of-sample validation on instruments not used in initial optimization
Stress testing during high-volatility periods (2022 inflation spike, 2023 banking crisis, COVID-19 crash)
Optimization Results:
The current default settings represent the "sweet spot" across all tested instruments:
MACD 20/50/12: Produced most consistent results across 5 instruments vs alternatives (15/45/9, 25/60/15, standard 12/26/9)
RSI 14: Standard period performed best; shorter periods (7, 10) produced excessive noise
ATR Period 10, Multiplier 5.0: Best balance of zone stability and adaptability
Kalman Q=0.01, R=0.1: Optimal smoothing without excessive lag
Swing Lookback 20: Captured relevant structure without looking too far back
Gradient Range 2000: Provided clear visual feedback across instruments without requiring adjustment
Important Optimization Disclosure:
These optimized parameters work well across multiple markets and timeframes but are not guaranteed to be optimal for all instruments or future market conditions. The settings represent a generalist approach prioritizing robustness over maximum performance on any single asset. Traders using this indicator on specific instruments may benefit from fine-tuning parameters to their particular market.
Why This Combination Works
Standard MACD crossovers generate excessive signals in sideways markets because momentum oscillates frequently around the zero line. By requiring RSI confirmation, the indicator ensures that signals occur in the direction of the prevailing momentum, reducing counter-trend whipsaws by approximately 40-50%.
The dynamic zone system addresses another weakness of pure oscillator strategies: they don't account for price structure. By overlaying support/resistance zones, traders can distinguish between:
Signals occurring at established levels (higher probability)
Signals occurring mid-range (lower probability)
The Kalman filter smoothing is crucial because raw ATR bands can be choppy, causing zones to flash on and off the chart. The filtered zones remain stable enough for traders to use as actual reference levels rather than just visual noise.
How to Use This Indicator
Signal Interpretation Hierarchy:
Highest Priority: Strong Buy/Sell signals occurring at zone boundaries (confluence of momentum, trend, and structure)
Medium Priority: Strong Buy/Sell signals within zones (momentum + trend confirmation, but no structural support)
Lower Priority: Regular Buy/Sell signals at any location (divergent momentum, weaker setup)
Recommended Workflow:
Wait for a Strong Buy or Strong Sell signal (large triangle)
Verify price is near a support/resistance zone (or enable the zone filter)
Confirm bar color gradient shows intensifying momentum
Enter on signal bar close or on next bar open
Place stop loss beyond the opposite zone boundary
Target the opposite zone or use trailing stop once price enters profit zone
Parameter Adjustment by Asset:
While the default optimized settings work across multiple markets, traders can fine-tune for specific instruments:
Forex Majors: Default settings work well; consider 15/35/9 MACD for faster signals on M15-H1
Gold/Metals: Increase ATR multiplier to 6-7 for wider zones; use 25/60/15 MACD for smoother signals
Indices: Reduce volatility period to 5-7 bars; keep default MACD
Cryptocurrencies: Increase ATR multiplier to 7-10 for extreme volatility; consider 14/35/7 MACD
Timeframe Recommendations:
M15-H1: Best for intraday reversal trading
H4-D1: Best for swing trading major turns (optimized primarily for these timeframes)
Weekly: Generates infrequent but high-quality macro reversal signals
Understanding the Visual Elements
Chart Overlays:
Blue shaded zone: Dynamic support area (safe zone for longs)
Red shaded zone: Dynamic resistance area (safe zone for shorts)
Green triangles: Buy signals (large = strong, small = regular)
Red triangles: Sell signals (large = strong, small = regular)
Bar Colors:
Bright green: Strong bullish momentum (both MACD and RSI bullish)
Dark green: Moderate bullish momentum
Bright red: Strong bearish momentum (both MACD and RSI bearish)
Dark red: Moderate bearish momentum
Mixed/transitional colors: Consolidation or conflicting indicators
What Makes This Original
While MACD, RSI, and ATR are standard indicators, this script's originality comes from:
The Kalman filter implementation for zone smoothing - not commonly applied to support/resistance in Pine Script
The four-tier signal classification system that combines MACD crossover direction with RSI positioning to create distinct signal strengths
The hybrid zone calculation merging ATR volatility bands with swing high/low levels, then applying recursive filtering
The gradient bar coloring system that visualizes momentum intensity rather than simple binary color switches
The zone-filtered alert system that optionally requires structural confirmation for signal validity
The comprehensive multi-asset optimization process resulting in robust default parameters that work across instruments and timeframes
The combination transforms basic crossover signals into a context-aware reversal detection system that accounts for trend, momentum, and market structure simultaneously.
Practical Application Examples
Scenario 1 - Trending Market:
Price in uptrend, bounces off blue support zone
Strong Buy signal appears (MACD crosses up, RSI > 50)
Bar color shifts to bright green
Action: Enter long, stop below support zone, target resistance zone
Scenario 2 - Range-Bound Market:
Price oscillating between zones
Regular Buy signal appears mid-range (MACD up, RSI < 50)
Bar color mixed/transitional
Action: Skip signal or wait for Strong signal at zone boundary
Scenario 3 - False Breakout:
Price breaks above resistance zone briefly
Strong Sell signal appears (MACD crosses down, RSI < 50)
Bar color shifts to red
Action: Short opportunity on failed breakout
Alert System
The indicator includes built-in alerts with detailed information:
Symbol and timeframe identification
Current price level
Signal type (Buy or Sell)
Optional zone filtering applied
Alerts fire once per bar close (not on every tick) to prevent spam and ensure confirmed signals.
Important Notes
This is a reversal indicator, not a trend-following system - works best for catching turning points, not riding established trends
All default parameters have been optimized across multiple instruments and timeframes, but past performance does not guarantee future results
Strong signals have approximately 60-70% reliability in optimized testing; regular signals approximately 45-55% (varies by market and regime)
Zone filtering significantly improves signal quality but reduces frequency (roughly 40% fewer signals)
The Kalman filter introduces minor lag (1-2 bars) in zone adaptation - this is intentional to prevent false level breaks
Performance degrades during low-volatility periods when MACD oscillates frequently around the zero line
Not suitable for news events or gap trading - designed for technical reversal scenarios
While parameters are optimized, traders should still practice proper risk management and validate signals with price action context
Customization Tips
For More Signals (Less Selective):
Reduce MACD slow length to 35-40
Disable zone filter
Reduce ATR multiplier to 3-4
For Fewer, Higher-Quality Signals:
Increase MACD slow length to 60-70
Enable zone filter
Increase ATR multiplier to 6-8
Focus only on Strong Buy/Sell signals
Note on Customization:
The default optimized settings represent a balanced approach. Deviating significantly from these parameters may improve performance on specific instruments but could reduce robustness across different market conditions.
Extreme Pressure Zones Indicator (EPZ) [BullByte]Extreme Pressure Zones Indicator(EPZ)
The Extreme Pressure Zones (EPZ) Indicator is a proprietary market analysis tool designed to highlight potential overbought and oversold "pressure zones" in any financial chart. It does this by combining several unique measurements of price action and volume into a single, bounded oscillator (0–100). Unlike simple momentum or volatility indicators, EPZ captures multiple facets of market pressure: price rejection, trend momentum, supply/demand imbalance, and institutional (smart money) flow. This is not a random mashup of generic indicators; each component was chosen and weighted to reveal extreme market conditions that often precede reversals or strong continuations.
What it is?
EPZ estimates buying/selling pressure and highlights potential extreme zones with a single, bounded 0–100 oscillator built from four normalized components. Context-aware weighting adapts to volatility, trendiness, and relative volume. Visual tools include adaptive thresholds, confirmed-on-close extremes, divergence, an MTF dashboard, and optional gradient candles.
Purpose and originality (not a mashup)
Purpose: Identify when pressure is building or reaching potential extremes while filtering noise across regimes and symbols.
Originality: EPZ integrates price rejection, momentum cascade, pressure distribution, and smart money flow into one bounded scale with context-aware weighting. It is not a cosmetic mashup of public indicators.
Why a trader might use EPZ
EPZ provides a multi-dimensional gauge of market extremes that standalone indicators may miss. Traders might use it to:
Spot Reversals: When EPZ enters an "Extreme High" zone (high red), it implies selling pressure might soon dominate. This can hint at a topside reversal or at least a pause in rallies. Conversely, "Extreme Low" (green) can highlight bottom-fish opportunities. The indicator's divergence module (optional) also finds hidden bullish/bearish divergences between price and EPZ, a clue that price momentum is weakening.
Measure Momentum Shifts: Because EPZ blends momentum and volume, it reacts faster than many single metrics. A rising MPO indicates building bullish pressure, while a falling MPO shows increasing bearish pressure. Traders can use this like a refined RSI: above 50 means bullish bias, below 50 means bearish bias, but with context provided by the thresholds.
Filter Trades: In trend-following systems, one could require EPZ to be in the bullish (green) zone before taking longs, or avoid new trades when EPZ is extreme. In mean-reversion systems, one might specifically look to fade extremes flagged by EPZ.
Multi-Timeframe Confirmation: The dashboard can fetch a higher timeframe EPZ value. For example, you might trade a 15-minute chart only when the 60-minute EPZ agrees on pressure direction.
Components and how they're combined
Rejection (PRV) – Captures price rejection based on candle wicks and volume (see Price Rejection Volume).
Momentum Cascade (MCD) – Blends multiple momentum periods (3,5,8,13) into a normalized momentum score.
Pressure Distribution (PDI) – Measures net buy/sell pressure by comparing volume on up vs down candles.
Smart Money Flow (SMF) – An adaptation of money flow index that emphasizes unusual volume spikes.
Each of these components produces a 0–100 value (higher means more bullish pressure). They are then weighted and averaged into the final Market Pressure Oscillator (MPO), which is smoothed and scaled. By combining these four views, EPZ stands out as a comprehensive pressure gauge – the whole is greater than the sum of parts
Context-aware weighting:
Higher volatility → more PRV weight
Trendiness up (RSI of ATR > 25) → more MCD weight
Relative volume > 1.2x → more PDI weight
SMF holds a stable weight
The weighted average is smoothed and scaled into MPO ∈ with 50 as the neutral midline.
What makes EPZ stand out
Four orthogonal inputs (price action, momentum, pressure, flow) unified in a single bounded oscillator with consistent thresholds.
Adaptive thresholds (optional) plus robust extreme detection that also triggers on crossovers, so static thresholds work reliably too.
Confirm Extremes on Bar Close (default ON): dots/arrows/labels/alerts print on closed bars to avoid repaint confusion.
Clean dashboard, divergence tools, pre-alerts, and optional on-price gradients. Visual 3D layering uses offsets for depth only,no lookahead.
Recommended markets and timeframes
Best: liquid symbols (index futures, large-cap equities, major FX, BTC/ETH).
Timeframes: 5–15m (more signals; consider higher thresholds), 1H–4H (balanced), 1D (clear regimes).
Use caution on illiquid or very low TFs where wick/volume geometry is erratic.
Logic and thresholds
MPO ∈ ; 50 = neutral. Above 50 = bullish pressure; below 50 = bearish.
Static thresholds (defaults): thrHigh = 70, thrLow = 30; warning bands 5 pts inside extremes (65/35).
Adaptive thresholds (optional):
thrHigh = min(BaseHigh + 5, mean(MPO,100) + stdev(MPO,100) × ExtremeSensitivity)
thrLow = max(BaseLow − 5, mean(MPO,100) − stdev(MPO,100) × ExtremeSensitivity)
Extreme detection
High: MPO ≥ thrHigh with peak/slope or crossover filter.
Low: MPO ≤ thrLow with trough/slope or crossover filter.
Cooldown: 5 bars (default). A new extreme will not print until the cooldown elapses, even if MPO re-enters the zone.
Confirmation
"Confirm Extremes on Bar Close" (default ON) gates extreme markers, pre-alerts, and alerts to closed bars (non-repainting).
Divergences
Pivot-based bullish/bearish divergence; tags appear only after left/right bars elapse (lookbackPivot).
MTF
HTF MPO retrieved with lookahead_off; values can update intrabar and finalize at HTF close. This is disclosed and expected.
Inputs and defaults (key ones)
Core: Sensitivity=1.0; Analysis Period=14; Smoothing=3; Adaptive Thresholds=OFF.
Extremes: Base High=70, Base Low=30; Extreme Sensitivity=1.5; Confirm Extremes on Bar Close=ON; Cooldown=5; Dot size Small/Tiny.
Visuals: Heatmap ON; 3D depth optional; Strength bars ON; Pre-alerts OFF; Divergences ON with tags ON; Gradient candles OFF; Glow ON.
Dashboard: ON; Position=Top Right; Size=Normal; MTF ON; HTF=60m; compact overlay table on price chart.
Advanced caps: Max Oscillator Labels=80; Max Extreme Guide Lines=80; Divergence objects=60.
Dashboard: what each element means
Header: EPZ ANALYSIS.
Large readout: Current MPO; color reflects state (extreme, approaching, or neutral).
Status badge: "Extreme High/Low", "Approaching High/Low", "Bullish/Neutral/Bearish".
HTF cell (when MTF ON): Higher-timeframe MPO, color-coded vs extremes; updates intrabar, settles at HTF close.
Predicted (when MTF OFF): Simple MPO extrapolation using momentum/acceleration—illustrative only.
Thresholds: Current thrHigh/thrLow (static or adaptive).
Components: ASCII bars + values for PRV, MCD, PDI, SMF.
Market metrics: Volume Ratio (x) and ATR% of price.
Strength: Bar indicator of |MPO − 50| × 2.
Confidence: Heuristic gauge (100 in extremes, 70 in warnings, 50 with divergence, else |MPO − 50|). Convenience only, not probability.
How to read the oscillator
MPO Value (0–100): A reading of 50 is neutral. Values above ~55 are increasingly bullish (green), while below ~45 are increasingly bearish (red). Think of these as "market pressure".
Extreme Zones: When MPO climbs into the bright orange/red area (above the base-high line, default 70), the chart will display a dot and downward arrow marking that extreme. Traders often treat this as a sign to tighten stops or look for shorts. Similarly, a bright green dot/up-arrow appears when MPO falls below the base-low (30), hinting at a bullish setup.
Heatmap/Candles: If "Pressure Heatmap" is enabled, the background of the oscillator pane will fade green or red depending on MPO. Users can optionally color the price candles by MPO value (gradient candles) to see these extremes on the main chart.
Prediction Zone(optional): A dashed projection line extends the MPO forward by a small number of bars (prediction_bars) using current MPO momentum and acceleration. This is a heuristic extrapolation best used for short horizons (1–5 bars) to anticipate whether MPO may touch a warning or extreme zone. It is provisional and becomes less reliable with longer projection lengths — always confirm predicted moves with bar-close MPO and HTF context before acting.
Divergences: When price makes a higher high but EPZ makes a lower high (bearish divergence), the indicator can draw dotted lines and a "Bear Div" tag. The opposite (lower low price, higher EPZ) gives "Bull Div". These signals confirm waning momentum at extremes.
Zones: Warning bands near extremes; Extreme zones beyond thresholds.
Crossovers: MPO rising through 35 suggests easing downside pressure; falling through 65 suggests waning upside pressure.
Dots/arrows: Extreme markers appear on closed bars when confirmation is ON and respect the 5-bar cooldown.
Pre-alert dots (optional): Proximity cues in warning zones; also gated to bar close when confirmation is ON.
Histogram: Distance from neutral (50); highlights strengthening or weakening pressure.
Divergence tags: "Bear Div" = higher price high with lower MPO high; "Bull Div" = lower price low with higher MPO low.
Pressure Heatmap : Layered gradient background that visually highlights pressure strength across the MPO scale; adjustable intensity and optional zone overlays (warning / extreme) for quick visual scanning.
A typical reading: If the oscillator is rising from neutral towards the high zone (green→orange→red), the chart may see strong buying culminating in a stall. If it then turns down from the extreme, that peak EPZ dot signals sell pressure.
Alerts
EPZ: Extreme Context — fires on confirmed extremes (respects cooldown).
EPZ: Approaching Threshold — fires in warning zones if no extreme.
EPZ: Divergence — fires on confirmed pivot divergences.
Tip: Set alerts to "Once per bar close" to align with confirmation and avoid intrabar repaint.
Practical usage ideas
Trend continuation: In positive regimes (MPO > 50 and rising), pullbacks holding above 50 often precede continuation; mirror for bearish regimes.
Exhaustion caution: E High/E Low can mark exhaustion risk; many wait for MPO rollover or divergence to time fades or partial exits.
Adaptive thresholds: Useful on assets with shifting volatility regimes to maintain meaningful "extreme" levels.
MTF alignment: Prefer setups that agree with the HTF MPO to reduce countertrend noise.
Examples
Screenshots captured in TradingView Replay to freeze the bar at close so values don't fluctuate intrabar. These examples use default settings and are reproducible on the same bars; they are for illustration, not cherry-picking or performance claims.
Example 1 — BTCUSDT, 1h — E Low
MPO closed at 26.6 (below the 30 extreme), printing a confirmed E Low. HTF MPO is 26.6, so higher-timeframe pressure remains bearish. Components are subdued (Momentum/Pressure/Smart$ ≈ 29–37), with Vol Ratio ≈ 1.19x and ATR% ≈ 0.37%. A prior Bear Div flagged weakening impulse into the drop. With cooldown set to 5 bars, new extremes are rate-limited. Many traders wait for MPO to curl up and reclaim 35 or for a fresh Bull Div before considering countertrend ideas; if MPO cannot reclaim 35 and HTF stays weak, treat bounces cautiously. Educational illustration only.
Example 2 — ETHUSD, 30m — E High
A strong impulse pushed MPO into the extreme zone (≥ 70), printing a confirmed E High on close. Shortly after, MPO cooled to ~61.5 while a Bear Div appeared, showing momentum lag as price pushed a higher high. Volume and volatility were elevated (≈ 1.79x / 1.25%). With a 5-bar cooldown, additional extremes won't print immediately. Some treat E High as exhaustion risk—either waiting for MPO rollover under 65/50 to fade, or for a pullback that holds above 50 to re-join the trend if higher-timeframe pressure remains constructive. Educational illustration only.
Known limitations and caveats
The MPO line itself can change intrabar; extreme markers/alerts do not repaint when "Confirm Extremes on Bar Close" is ON.
HTF values settle at the close of the HTF bar.
Illiquid symbols or very low TFs can be noisy; consider higher thresholds or longer smoothing.
Prediction line (when enabled) is a visual extrapolation only.
For coders
Pine v6. MTF via request.security with lookahead_off.
Extremes include crossover triggers so static thresholds also yield E High/E Low.
Extreme markers and pre-alerts are gated by barstate.isconfirmed when confirmation is ON.
Arrays prune oldest objects to respect resource limits; defaults (80/80/60) are conservative for low TFs.
3D layering uses negative offsets purely for drawing depth (no lookahead).
Screenshot methodology:
To make labels legible and to demonstrate non-repainting behavior, the examples were captured in TradingView Replay with "Confirm Extremes on Bar Close" enabled. Replay is used only to freeze the bar at close so plots don't change intrabar. The examples use default settings, include both Extreme Low and Extreme High cases, and can be reproduced by scrolling to the same bars outside Replay. This is an educational illustration, not a performance claim.
Disclaimer
This script is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Markets involve risk; past behavior does not guarantee future results. You are responsible for your own testing, risk management, and decisions.
QTrade Golden, Bronze & Death, Bubonic Cross AlertsThis indicator highlights key EMA regime shifts with simple, color-coded triangles:
- Golden / Death Cross — 50 EMA crossing above/below the 200 EMA.
- Bronze / Bubonic Cross — 50 EMA crossing above/below the 100 EMA.
- Early-Warning Proxy — tiny triangles for the 4 EMA vs. 200 EMA (4↑200 and 4↓200). These often fire before the 50/100 and 50/200 crosses.
No text clutter on the chart—just triangles. Colors: gold (50↑200), red (50↓200), darker-yellow bronze (50↑100), burgundy (50↓100), turquoise (4↑200), purple (4↓200).
What it tells you (in order of warning → confirmation)
- First warning: 4 EMA crosses the 200 EMA (proxy for price shifting around the 200 line).
- Second warning: 50 EMA crosses the 100 EMA (Bronze/Bubonic).
- Confirmation: 50 EMA crosses the 200 EMA (Golden/Death).
Alerts included
- Golden Cross (50↑200) and Death Cross (50↓200)
- Bronze Cross (50↑100) and Bubonic Cross (50↓100)
- 4 EMA vs. 200 EMA crosses (up & down) — early-warning proxy
- Price–100 EMA events (touch/cross, if enabled in settings)
ScalpSwing Pro SetupScript Overview
This script is a multi-tool setup designed for both scalping (1m–5m) and swing trading (1H–4H–Daily). It combines the power of trend-following , momentum , and mean-reversion tools:
What’s Included in the Script
1. EMA Indicators (20, 50, 200)
- EMA 20 (blue) : Short-term trend
- EMA 50 (orange) : Medium-term trend
- EMA 200 (red) : Long-term trend
- Use:
- EMA 20 crossing above 50 → bullish trend
- EMA 20 crossing below 50 → bearish trend
- Price above 200 EMA = uptrend bias
2. VWAP (Volume Weighted Average Price)
- Shows the average price weighted by volume
- Best used in intraday (1m to 15m timeframes)
- Use:
- Price bouncing from VWAP = reversion trade
- Price far from VWAP = likely pullback incoming
3. RSI (14) + Key Levels
- Shows momentum and overbought/oversold zones
- Levels:
- 70 = Overbought (potential sell)
- 30 = Oversold (potential buy)
- 50 = Trend confirmation
- Use:
- RSI 30–50 in uptrend = dip buying zone
- RSI 70–50 in downtrend = pullback selling zone
4. MACD Crossovers
- Standard MACD with histogram & cross alerts
- Shows trend momentum shifts
- Green triangle = Bullish MACD crossover
- Red triangle = Bearish MACD crossover
- Use:
- Confirm swing trades with MACD crossover
- Combine with RSI divergence
5. Buy & Sell Signal Logic
BUY SIGNAL triggers when:
- EMA 20 crosses above EMA 50
- RSI is between 50 and 70 (momentum bullish, not overbought)
SELL SIGNAL triggers when:
- EMA 20 crosses below EMA 50
- RSI is between 30 and 50 (bearish momentum, not oversold)
These signals appear as:
- BUY : Green label below the candle
- SELL : Red label above the candle
How to Trade with It
For Scalping (1m–5m) :
- Focus on EMA crosses near VWAP
- Confirm with RSI between 50–70 (buy) or 50–30 (sell)
- Use MACD triangle as added confluence
For Swing (1H–4H–Daily) :
- Look for EMA 20–50 cross + price above EMA 200
- Confirm trend with MACD and RSI
- Trade breakout or pullback depending on structure
ATM Option Selling StrategyATM Option Selling Strategy – Explained
This strategy is designed for intraday option selling based on the 9/15 EMA crossover, 50/80 MA trend filter, and RSI 50 level. It ensures that all trades are exited before market close (3:24 PM IST).
. Indicators Used:
9 EMA & 15 EMA → For short-term trend identification.
50 MA & 80 MA → To determine the overall trend.
RSI (14) → To confirm momentum (above or below 50 level).
2. Entry Conditions:
🔴 Sell ATM Call (CE) when:
Price is below 50 & 80 MA (Bearish trend).
9 EMA crosses below 15 EMA (Short-term trend turns bearish).
RSI is below 50 (Momentum confirms weakness).
🟢 Sell ATM Put (PE) when:
Price is above 50 & 80 MA (Bullish trend).
9 EMA crosses above 15 EMA (Short-term trend turns bullish).
RSI is above 50 (Momentum confirms strength).
3. Position Sizing & Risk Management:
Sell 375 quantity per trade (Lot size).
50-Point Stop Loss → If option premium moves against us by 50 points, exit.
50-Point Take Profit → If option premium moves in our favor by 50 points, book profit.
Exit all trades at 3:24 PM IST → No overnight positions.
4. Exit Conditions:
✅ Stop Loss or Take Profit Hits → Automatically exits based on a 50-point move.
✅ Time-Based Exit at 3:24 PM → Ensures no open positions at market close.
Why This Works?
✔ Trend Confirmation → 50/80 MA ensures we only sell options in the direction of the market trend.
✔ Momentum Confirmation → RSI prevents entering weak trades.
✔ Controlled Risk → SL and TP protect against large losses.
✔ No Overnight Risk → All trades close before market close.
Donchian Quest Research// =================================
Trend following strategy.
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Strategy uses two channels. One channel - for opening trades. Second channel - for closing.
Channel is similar to Donchian channel, but uses Close prices (not High/Low). That helps don't react to wicks of volatile candles (“stop hunting”). In most cases openings occur earlier than in Donchian channel. Closings occur only for real breakout.
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Strategy waits for beginning of trend - when price breakout of channel. Default length of both channels = 50 candles.
Conditions of trading:
- Open Long: If last Close = max Close for 50 closes.
- Close Long: If last Close = min Close for 50 closes.
- Open Short: If last Close = min Close for 50 closes.
- Close Short: If last Close = max Close for 50 closes.
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Color of lines:
- black - channel for opening trade.
- red - channel for closing trade.
- yellow - entry price.
- fuchsia - stoploss and breakeven.
- vertical green - go Long.
- vertical red - go Short.
- vertical gray - close in end, don't trade anymore.
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Order size calculated with ATR and volatility.
You can't trade 1 contract in BTC and 1 contract in XRP - for example. They have different price and volatility, so 1 contract BTC not equal 1 contract XRP.
Script uses universal calculation for every market. It is based on:
- Risk - USD sum you ready to loss in one trade. It calculated as percent of Equity.
- ATR indicator - measurement of volatility.
With default setting your stoploss = 0.5 percent of equity:
- If initial capital is 1000 USD and used parameter "Permit stop" - loss will be 5 USD (0.5 % of equity).
- If your Equity rises to 2000 USD and used parameter "Permit stop"- loss will be 10 USD (0.5 % of Equity).
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This Risk works only if you enable “Permit stop” parameter in Settings.
If this parameter disabled - strategy works as reversal strategy:
⁃ If close Long - channel border works as stoploss and momentarily go Short.
⁃ If close Short - channel border works as stoploss and momentarily go Long.
Channel borders changed dynamically. So sometime your loss will be greater than ‘Risk %’. Sometime - less than ‘Risk %’.
If this parameter enabled - maximum loss always equal to 'Risk %'. This parameter also include breakeven: if profit % = Risk %, then move stoploss to entry price.
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Like all trend following strategies - it works only in trend conditions. If no trend - slowly bleeding. There is no special additional indicator to filter trend/notrend. You need to trade every signal of strategy.
Strategy gives many losses:
⁃ 30 % of trades will close with profit.
⁃ 70 % of trades will close with loss.
⁃ But profit from 30% will be much greater than loss from 70 %.
Your task - patiently wait for it and don't use risky setting for position sizing.
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Recommended timeframe - Daily.
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Trend can vary in lengths. Selecting length of channels determine which trend you will be hunting:
⁃ 20/10 - from several days to several weeks.
⁃ 20/20 or 50/20 - from several weeks to several months.
⁃ 50/50 or 100/50 or 100/100 - from several months to several years.
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Inputs (Settings):
- Length: length of channel for trade opening/closing. You can choose 20/10, 20/20, 50/20, 50/50, 100/50, 100/100. Default value: 50/50.
- Permit Long / Permit short: Longs are most profitable for this strategy. You can disable Shorts and enable Longs only. Default value: permit all directions.
- Risk % of Equity: for position sizing used Equity percent. Don't use values greater than 5 % - it's risky. Default value: 0.5%.
⁃ ATR multiplier: this multiplier moves stoploss up or down. Big multiplier = small size of order, small profit, stoploss far from entry, low chance of stoploss. Small multiplier = big size of order, big profit, stop near entry, high chance of stoploss. Default value: 2.
- ATR length: number of candles to calculate ATR indicator. It used for order size and stoploss. Default value: 20.
- Close in end - to close active trade in the end (and don't trade anymore) or leave it open. You can see difference in Strategy Tester. Default value: don’t close.
- Permit stop: use stop or go reversal. Default value: without stop, reversal strategy.
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Properties (Settings):
- Initial capital - 1000 USD.
- Script don't uses 'Order size' - you need to change 'Risk %' in Inputs instead.
- Script don't uses 'Pyramiding'.
- 'Commission' 0.055 % and 'Slippage' 0 - this parameters are for crypto exchanges with perpetual contracts (for example Bybit). If use on other markets - set it accordingly to your exchange parameters.
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Big dataset used for chart - 'BITCOIN ALL TIME HISTORY INDEX'. It gives enough trades to understand logic of script. It have several good trends.
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