An inverse head and shoulders pattern is a technical analysis pattern commonly used by traders to identify potential bullish reversals in the price of an asset. It consists of three troughs with the middle trough (the head) being lower than the other two (the shoulders), resembling the shape of a head and shoulders flipped upside down.

Here's how it typically forms:

1. **Left Shoulder:** The price of the asset declines to a certain level, then bounces back up, forming the left shoulder.

2. **Head:** After the left shoulder, the price drops further, forming a lower low. However, this decline is followed by a sharp increase in price, forming the head of the pattern. The low point of the head is usually lower than that of the left shoulder.

3. **Right Shoulder:** Following the formation of the head, there is another decline in price, but not as low as the head. This is followed by a rise in price, forming the right shoulder. The high point of the right shoulder is typically lower than that of the left shoulder.

The neckline is a trendline drawn connecting the highs of the left and right shoulders. Once the price breaks above this neckline, it's considered a bullish signal, indicating a potential upward trend reversal.

Traders often look for accompanying volume patterns to confirm the validity of the breakout. If the volume increases as the price breaks above the neckline, it adds further credibility to the pattern.

However, it's important to note that no pattern guarantees future price movements, and traders often use additional indicators and analysis to confirm their trading decisions.
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